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Flash Cards: धातुरूपािण

धातुरूपाणि अध्याय में धातुओं के विभिन्न रूपों को समझाया गया है। यह विद्यार्थियों के लिए विशेषरूप से व्याकरण के अध्ययन में महत्वपूर्ण है।

Structured practice

धातुरूपािण - Flash Cards

These flash cards cover important concepts from धातुरूपािण in Vyakaranavithi for Class 10 (Sanskrit).
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What is लट् लकार?

1/19

It represents the present tense forms in Sanskrit. Examples include 'पठति' for 'he reads'.

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2/19

What is लङ् लकार?

2/19

It signifies the past tense forms. For instance, 'अपठि' means 'he did not read'.

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3/19

What is लृट् लकार?

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3/19

It indicates the future tense. An example is 'पतठष्‍यति' meaning 'he will read'.

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4/19

What is लोट् लकार?

4/19

It is used for commands and requests. Example: 'पठतु' translates to 'read!'.

5/19

What is प्रथम पुरुष?

5/19

It refers to the first person. In लट् लकार, 'पठामि' means 'I read'.

6/19

What is मध्यम पुरुष?

6/19

This is the second person. In लट् लकार, 'पठसि' translates to 'you read'.

7/19

What does उत्तम पुरुष mean?

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It signifies the third person. 'पठति' indicates 'he/she/it reads'.

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What is एक्‍चन?

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It denotes the singular form. An example is 'पठति' (he reads).

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What is णवि्‍चन?

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This term indicates the dual form. Example: 'पठतः' (they two read).

10/19

Define बहु-चन.

10/19

It refers to the plural form, such as 'पठन्ति' (they read).

11/19

What is अधिक रूप?

11/19

It means additional forms of roots based on person, number, and tense.

12/19

What is a common mistake in लट् लकार?

12/19

Confusing प्रथम पुरुष singular and plural forms.

13/19

What is the first person singular form for 'to read'?

13/19

'पठामि' is the first person singular in लट् लकार.

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What is the third person plural form in लङ् लकार?

14/19

'अपठन्' means 'they did not read' in लङ् लकार.

15/19

Give an example of लृट् लकार.

15/19

'पतठष्‍यति' means 'he will read', used for future actions.

16/19

What is a typical usage of लोट् लकार?

16/19

'पठतु' is used for giving commands.

17/19

What does ण्‍णधणलङ् refer to?

17/19

It is used for specific constructions in verbs of different persons.

18/19

How do लट् and लङ् differ?

18/19

लट् refers to present tense; लङ् refers to past tense.

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What do students often doubt about लट् लकार?

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Confusion over the verbs in different persons and their endings.

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