Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019410

Which of the following best explains the role of mutations in heredity?

1

They are always harmful and reduce genetic diversity.

2

They are the primary source of genetic variation.

3

They have no significant place in heredity.

4

They are the result of environmental factors only.

Answer and Solution

Answer

B. They are the primary source of genetic variation.

Solution:

Mutations introduce new genetic variations, which can serve as the primary source of genetic diversity within a population. Some mutations can be beneficial, others neutral, or harmful.

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