Discuss the impact of non-biodegradable waste on the environment. How can we reduce its harmful effects through sustainable practices?
Answer and Solution
Answer
Non-biodegradable waste refers to materials that do not decompose easily, such as plastic, metal, and glass. These wastes accumulate in landfills and oceans, causing long-term environmental damage. For instance, plastic bags and bottles can remain in the soil or water for hundreds of years, choking marine life, blocking drains, and polluting land. To reduce their harmful effects, we must adopt sustainable practices like: Reduce: Use fewer plastic items Reuse: Use items like bags and containers multiple times Recycle: Convert waste into new usable products Use biodegradable alternatives like paper or cloth Practice waste segregation at the source
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