What is the mechanism behind the formation of images on the retina in the human eye?
The reflection of light by the cornea
The refraction of light by the lens
The conversion of light into electrical signals by the retina
The scattering of light by the iris
Answer and Solution
Answer
B. The refraction of light by the lens
Solution:
The mechanism behind the formation of images on the retina in the human eye involves the refraction of light by the lens. The lens refracts incoming light rays to converge them onto the retina, where the image is formed. This process is essential for clear vision and image formation. Therefore, the correct answer is 'The refraction of light by the lens'.
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