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Curriculum-aligned learning paths for students in Classes 6-12.

CBSE
Class 10
Social Science
Democratic Politics
Federalism

Question Bank

Practice Hub

Question Bank: Federalism

This chapter explains federalism, focusing on its importance in India as a system of government that divides power between various levels.

Structured practice
Question Practice

Practice chapter questions in a cleaner, exam-ready flow

Start with curated question sets, move into full module views when needed, and keep discovering related practice without losing your place in the chapter.

Question Bank - Federalism

View all (149)
Q1.

What is federalism and why is it important in a democracy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001410
View explanation
Q2.

Explain the concept of federalism with examples from different countries.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001411
View explanation
Q3.

How does federalism help in decentralization of power?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001412
View explanation
Q4.

Discuss the distribution of powers between the central and state governments in India.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001413
View explanation
Q5.

What are the advantages of federalism in a diverse country like India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001414
View explanation
Q6.

How does federalism promote unity and diversity in a country?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001415
View explanation
Q7.

Explain the significance of federalism in maintaining the unity of India.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001416
View explanation
Q8.

What are the challenges faced by federalism in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001417
View explanation
Q9.

How does federalism help in promoting regional aspirations and interests?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001418
View explanation
Q10.

Discuss the role of federalism in promoting cooperative federalism in India.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001419
View explanation
Q11.

How does federalism help in resolving conflicts between different levels of government?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001420
View explanation
Q12.

What are the different types of federal systems in the world?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001421
View explanation
Q13.

Explain the concept of fiscal federalism and its importance in India.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001422
View explanation
Q14.

Discuss the role of the Finance Commission in fiscal federalism in India.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001423
View explanation
Q15.

How does federalism help in promoting good governance and accountability?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001424
View explanation
Q16.

What are the key features of federalism in the Indian Constitution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001425
View explanation
Q17.

How does federalism help in protecting the rights of minorities in a country?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001426
View explanation
Q18.

Discuss the role of the Supreme Court in resolving disputes related to federalism in India.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001427
View explanation
Q19.

How does federalism help in promoting economic development in different regions of a country?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001428
View explanation
Q20.

Explain the concept of cooperative federalism and its importance in India.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001429
View explanation
Q21.

What are the similarities and differences between federalism and unitary system of government?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001430
View explanation
Q22.

Discuss the evolution of federalism in India since independence.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001431
View explanation
Q23.

How does federalism help in promoting social justice and equality in a country?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001432
View explanation
Q24.

What are the key principles of federalism as enshrined in the Indian Constitution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001433
View explanation
Q25.

How does federalism contribute to the overall development and progress of a nation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001434
View explanation
Q26.

What is federalism and why is it important in a democratic country?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002899
View explanation
Q27.

Explain the concept of federalism with examples from different countries.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002900
View explanation
Q28.

How does federalism help in decentralization of power?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002901
View explanation
Q29.

Discuss the distribution of powers between the central and state governments in India.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002902
View explanation
Q30.

What are the advantages of federalism in a diverse country like India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002903
View explanation
Q31.

What is federalism primarily characterized by?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014757
View explanation
Q32.

Which of the following countries is an example of a 'coming together' federation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014758
View explanation
Q33.

In a federal system, which level of government has the power to legislate on matters specified in the constitution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014759
View explanation
Q34.

What significant change occurred in Belgium's federal structure in 1993?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014760
View explanation
Q35.

Which of the following statements about federalism is NOT true?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014761
View explanation
Q36.

What is a primary objective of federalism?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014762
View explanation
Q37.

Which of the following best defines 'jurisdiction' in the context of federalism?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014763
View explanation
Q38.

In which of the following countries is the central government typically more powerful in a federal system?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014764
View explanation
Q39.

What role do courts play in a federal system?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014765
View explanation
Q40.

Which of the following is a key feature of federalism?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014766
View explanation
Q41.

Which concept explains how some federations grant special powers to certain states?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014767
View explanation
Q42.

What primarily distinguishes federal governments from unitary governments?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014768
View explanation
Q43.

How are funds allocated in a federal system to ensure financial autonomy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014769
View explanation
Q44.

What term is used in the Indian Constitution to describe the nation’s governance structure?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014770
View explanation
Q45.

Which list contains subjects solely under the jurisdiction of the Union Government?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014771
View explanation
Q46.

What powers do State Governments hold according to the Indian Constitution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014772
View explanation
Q47.

Which tier of government was added to the Indian federal structure later?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014773
View explanation
Q48.

What happens if there is a conflict between laws made by the Union and State authorities on Concurrent List subjects?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014774
View explanation
Q49.

Which of the following states enjoys special powers under Article 371?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014775
View explanation
Q50.

What is provided in the Constitution for subjects that do not fall under any established list?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014776
View explanation
Q51.

Which body oversees disputes related to the powers shared between the Union and State Governments?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014777
View explanation
Q52.

Why is it difficult to change the distribution of powers between the Government levels?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014778
View explanation
Q53.

Which of the following is NOT a feature of federalism in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014779
View explanation
Q54.

How does the Indian Constitution ensure the protection of land rights for indigenous people in certain states?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014780
View explanation
Q55.

What is a Union Territory in the context of Indian federalism?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014781
View explanation
Q56.

Which of the following is essential for distinguishing the powers of different levels of government in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014782
View explanation
Q57.

In which way do the 'Concurrent List' laws illustrate federalism in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014783
View explanation
Q58.

What defines decentralisation in the context of Indian governance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014784
View explanation
Q59.

Which amendment to the Constitution significantly strengthened local self-governments in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014785
View explanation
Q60.

What is a gram panchayat?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014786
View explanation
Q61.

Which of the following is a feature of the local government system after the 1992 amendment?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014787
View explanation
Q62.

What was the primary basis for the formation of linguistic States in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014788
View explanation
Q63.

What role does the State Election Commission play in local governance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014789
View explanation
Q64.

Which of the following languages is recognized as an official language in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014790
View explanation
Q65.

Why is decentralisation important in a diverse country like India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014791
View explanation
Q66.

How did the Central Government respond to demands for the continuation of English as an official language?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014792
View explanation
Q67.

Which tier of government is directly involved in local governance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014793
View explanation
Q68.

Which changes occurred in the political landscape of India post-1990?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014794
View explanation
Q69.

What is the primary function of the gram sabha?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014795
View explanation
Q70.

What misconception existed regarding the formation of linguistic States in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014796
View explanation
Q71.

Which local body operates at the district level in rural governance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014797
View explanation
Q72.

Which state was created to acknowledge cultural and ethnic differences, rather than language?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014798
View explanation
Q73.

In terms of local governance, what are municipalities responsible for?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014799
View explanation
Q74.

What is a significant characteristic of Indian federalism?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014800
View explanation
Q75.

What proportion of seats is reserved for women in local government?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014801
View explanation
Q76.

Why did the Central Government initially resist the formation of linguistic States?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014802
View explanation
Q77.

What is one challenge faced by local governments in India despite constitutional provisions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014803
View explanation
Q78.

How does the Indian Constitution safeguard the rights of non-Hindi speaking individuals?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014804
View explanation
Q79.

How can decentralisation promote democratic participation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014805
View explanation
Q80.

What is one effect of coalition governments on federalism in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014806
View explanation
Q81.

Which of the following best describes the term 'panchayati raj'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014807
View explanation
Q82.

What aspect of Indian federalism helped in avoiding conflicts similar to those in Sri Lanka?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014808
View explanation
Q83.

What aspect of local government is often highlighted as beneficial from the decentralisation process?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014809
View explanation
Q84.

What was the impact of having the same political party ruling both at the Centre and in most states?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014810
View explanation
Q85.

Which body represents urban areas similar to how a gram panchayat represents villages?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014811
View explanation
Q86.

Why is the recognition of multiple languages important in the Indian federal structure?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014812
View explanation
Q87.

What was the primary goal of redefining state boundaries based on linguistic demographics?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014813
View explanation
Q88.

What defines a federal system of government?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044534
View explanation
Q89.

Which of the following is NOT a feature of federalism?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044535
View explanation
Q90.

How does a 'holding together' federation differ from a 'coming together' federation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044536
View explanation
Q91.

Which country is an example of a 'coming together' federation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044537
View explanation
Q92.

Why is mutual trust important in a federal system?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044538
View explanation
Q93.

Which of the following best characterizes a unitary government?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044539
View explanation
Q94.

Which aspect of federalism ensures that the distribution of powers cannot be unilaterally altered?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044540
View explanation
Q95.

Which of the following is an example of a federation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044541
View explanation
Q96.

In a federal system, which entity has the power to resolve disputes between different levels of government?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044542
View explanation
Q97.

What is a common misconception about federal systems?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044543
View explanation
Q98.

What role does financial autonomy play in federal governance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044544
View explanation
Q99.

How does federalism accommodate regional diversity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044545
View explanation
Q100.

What does jurisdiction refer to in the context of federalism?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044546
View explanation
Q101.

What is the primary function of a constitution in a federal system?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044547
View explanation
Q102.

What change occurred in Belgium's constitution in 1993?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044548
View explanation
Q103.

What constitutional term describes India as a collection of states?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044549
View explanation
Q104.

Which list in the Constitution includes subjects like defense and foreign affairs?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044550
View explanation
Q105.

Which of the following subjects is included in the Concurrent List?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044551
View explanation
Q106.

What ensures that the law made by Union Government prevails in case of conflict?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044552
View explanation
Q107.

Which area is classified as a Union Territory in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044553
View explanation
Q108.

What was the main reason for the creation of linguistic States in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044554
View explanation
Q109.

What is required for amendments regarding the distribution of powers between Union and State?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044555
View explanation
Q110.

Which of the following is recognized as a Scheduled Language in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044556
View explanation
Q111.

What aspect of federalism is highlighted by Article 371?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044557
View explanation
Q112.

What is the role of English in Indian federalism according to the Constitution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044558
View explanation
Q113.

Why do certain Indian states have special status?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044559
View explanation
Q114.

How did the Central Government's attitude change after 1990?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044560
View explanation
Q115.

What is a primary characteristic of federalism?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044561
View explanation
Q116.

What is one of the consequences of creating linguistic States?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044562
View explanation
Q117.

In India's federal system, which government can make laws on residuary subjects?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044563
View explanation
Q118.

Which statement about the Indian Constitution's approach to language is true?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044564
View explanation
Q119.

How does the judiciary contribute to federalism in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044565
View explanation
Q120.

What challenge did the Center face regarding power sharing with States?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044566
View explanation
Q121.

What role do Panchayats and Municipalities play in India's federal structure?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044567
View explanation
Q122.

Which of the following States was created to recognize cultural differences rather than linguistic ones?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044568
View explanation
Q123.

Why might federalism be necessary for a diverse country like India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044569
View explanation
Q124.

What impact did state-level parties have on federalism after 1990?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044570
View explanation
Q125.

Which statement about federalism is correct?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044571
View explanation
Q126.

What does the term 'coalition government' refer to in the context of Indian politics?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044572
View explanation
Q127.

Which tier of government deals primarily with local issues?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044573
View explanation
Q128.

What was one of the fears of national leaders regarding the formation of linguistic States?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044574
View explanation
Q129.

What has been an important principle in India's approach to language policy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044575
View explanation
Q130.

What does the formation of regional parties after 1990 signify in Indian federalism?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044576
View explanation
Q131.

How did the Central Government's support for Hindi differ from that of Sri Lanka's approach to language?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044577
View explanation
Q132.

What effect did the equal representation of languages have on federalism in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044578
View explanation
Q133.

What is decentralisation in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044579
View explanation
Q134.

Which of the following is a characteristic of the panchayati raj system?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044580
View explanation
Q135.

What was a major amendment related to decentralisation in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044581
View explanation
Q136.

What is the role of the State Election Commission?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044582
View explanation
Q137.

Why was decentralisation deemed necessary in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044583
View explanation
Q138.

Which tier of government is primarily responsible for rural local governance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044584
View explanation
Q139.

What percentage of seats is reserved for women in local bodies?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044585
View explanation
Q140.

Which of the following is NOT a feature of the panchayati raj system after the amendment of 1992?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044586
View explanation
Q141.

What body oversees the elections of the gram panchayat?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044587
View explanation
Q142.

How are local government elections in India expected to be conducted as per the Constitution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044588
View explanation
Q143.

What is a key challenge faced by local self-governments in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044589
View explanation
Q144.

Who holds the highest position in a zilla parishad?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044590
View explanation
Q145.

What role does the gram sabha play in local governance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044591
View explanation
Q146.

Local government in urban areas is governed by which of the following?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044592
View explanation
Q147.

What type of government system does India operate under in terms of decentralisation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044593
View explanation
Q148.

What is a significant outcome of decentralisation for women's representation in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044594
View explanation
Q149.

Which of the following represents the third tier of governance in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044595
View explanation
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