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CBSE
Class 11
Chemistry
Chemistry Part - II
Hydrocarbons

Question Bank

Question Bank: Hydrocarbons

This chapter focuses on hydrocarbons, their classification, properties, and significance in everyday life.

Question Bank - Hydrocarbons

View all (57)
Q1.

Which type of hydrocarbon contains only single carbon-carbon bonds?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055160
Q2.

Which of the following is a characteristic of aromatic hydrocarbons?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055161
Q3.

What type of bond is present in unsaturated hydrocarbons?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055162
Q4.

Cycloalkanes differ from alkanes in that they:

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055163
Q5.

How are alkenes classified according to their double bonds?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055164
Q6.

Which of the following best describes a diene?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055165
Q7.

What property differentiates alkanes from alkenes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055166
Q8.

When ethene undergoes an addition reaction, what type of products can be formed?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055167
Q9.

In the context of benzene, what does the term 'electrophilic substitution' refer to?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055169
Q10.

Which hydrocarbon contains a triple bond?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055171
Q11.

What does the term 'saturated hydrocarbon' imply in terms of hydrogen content?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055173
Q12.

The presence of which substituent on a benzene ring is most likely to direct electrophilic substitution to the ortho and para positions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055175
Q13.

Which of the following is a hydrocarbon that can act as an energy source?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055177
Q14.

Which group of hydrocarbons primarily contains compounds with a ring structure?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055179
Q15.

What term describes the arrangement of atoms in different conformations of ethane?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055181
Q16.

What is the molecular formula of the simplest alkene?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055204
Q17.

Which of the following is a feature of alkenes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055205
Q18.

Which alkene is correctly named as 2-Methylprop-1-ene?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055206
Q19.

Which compound undergoes polymerization to form polythene?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055207
Q20.

How many structural isomers exist for C4H8?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055208
Q21.

What type of isomerism is exhibited by but-1-ene and but-2-ene?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055209
Q22.

Which of the following compounds can be oxidized to form ketones?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055210
Q23.

Which hydrocarbon is known to be a test for unsaturation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055211
Q24.

What is the expected product when alkene is treated with potassium permanganate in acidic medium?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055212
Q25.

Which property is NOT characteristic of alkenes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055213
Q26.

Which of the following represents a geometric isomer of but-2-ene?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055214
Q27.

What describes the hybridization of the carbon atoms in alkenes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055215
Q28.

Which of the following compounds has the highest degree of unsaturation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055216
Q29.

What is the general formula for alkynes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055217
Q30.

Which of the following is an example of an alkyne?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055218
Q31.

What is the primary characteristic of an alkyne?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055219
Q32.

Which reaction is commonly associated with the conversion of alkynes to alkenes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055220
Q33.

What does the Markovnikov rule state concerning alkynes during hydration?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055221
Q34.

What type of isomerism is illustrated by butyne-1 and butyne-2?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055222
Q35.

Which of the following alkyne reactions results in the formation of a stable alkenyl cation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055223
Q36.

Which catalyst is commonly used in the hydrogenation of alkynes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055224
Q37.

When ethyne is reacted with chlorine, what type of compound is formed?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055225
Q38.

What is a common use of alkynes in industry?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055226
Q39.

Which alkyne is known for being a key building block in organic synthesis, particularly in making other compounds?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055227
Q40.

What type of reaction occurs when an alkyne undergoes oxidation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055228
Q41.

Which of the following statements is true about terminal alkynes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055229
Q42.

The stability of the alkenyl cation formed from an unsymmetrical alkyne is due to which factor?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055230
Q43.

What is the primary structural feature of aromatic hydrocarbons?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055231
Q44.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a simple aromatic hydrocarbon?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055232
Q45.

What type of reaction is typical for aromatic hydrocarbons?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055233
Q46.

In the reaction of benzene with a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulphuric acid, what functional group is introduced?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055234
Q47.

What is the common name of the compound C6H5CH3?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055235
Q48.

Which of the following isomer names corresponds to the structure with two methyl groups on adjacent carbons of a benzene ring?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055236
Q49.

How many isomers can be formed for a disubstituted benzene compound?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055237
Q50.

Which reagent is used for the halogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055238
Q51.

Which aromatic hydrocarbon is known for its use as a moth repellent?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055239
Q52.

What is the electrophilic substitution product of benzene when reacted with fuming sulfuric acid?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055240
Q53.

When which of the following compounds is treated with an alkyl halide, an alkyl group is introduced into the benzene ring?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055241
Q54.

Which of the following best describes the physical state of most aromatic hydrocarbons at room temperature?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055242
Q55.

Which structure would represent a typical aromatic hydrocarbon?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055243
Q56.

How do most aromatic hydrocarbons behave in terms of polarity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055244
Q57.

Which of the following processes is NOT an electrophilic substitution reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00055245

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