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CBSE
Class 11
Geography
Fundamentals of Physical Geography
Composition and Structure of Atmosphere

Question Bank

Practice Hub

Question Bank: Composition and Structure of Atmosphere

This chapter explains the composition and structure of the atmosphere, which is vital for sustaining life on Earth.

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Question Practice

Practice chapter questions in a cleaner, exam-ready flow

Start with curated question sets, move into full module views when needed, and keep discovering related practice without losing your place in the chapter.

Question Bank - Composition and Structure of Atmosphere

View all (46)
Q1.

Which gas constitutes the largest part of the atmosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059964
View explanation
Q2.

What layer of the atmosphere is closest to Earth's surface?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059966
View explanation
Q3.

Which atmospheric layer contains the ozone layer?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059967
View explanation
Q4.

At what altitude does oxygen become negligible in the atmosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059968
View explanation
Q5.

What role does water vapor play in the atmosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059969
View explanation
Q6.

Which of the following is NOT a component of the atmosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059970
View explanation
Q7.

What is the function of the ionosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059971
View explanation
Q8.

Which gas is primarily responsible for the greenhouse effect?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059972
View explanation
Q9.

Dust particles in the atmosphere are primarily concentrated in which layer?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059973
View explanation
Q10.

What is the upper limit of the mesosphere known as?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059974
View explanation
Q11.

Why does temperature decrease with altitude in the troposphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059975
View explanation
Q12.

Which gas helps to filter ultraviolet radiation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059976
View explanation
Q13.

In which atmospheric layer do weather phenomena occur?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059977
View explanation
Q14.

What is the main characteristic of the thermosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059978
View explanation
Q15.

The majority of meteors burn up in which part of the atmosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059979
View explanation
Q16.

Which of the following best describes the exosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059980
View explanation
Q17.

Which gas constitutes the major portion of the Earth's atmosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059981
View explanation
Q18.

What is the layer of the atmosphere where weather phenomena predominantly occur?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059982
View explanation
Q19.

At what height does the quantity of oxygen in the atmosphere become negligible?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059983
View explanation
Q20.

Which gas is primarily responsible for the greenhouse effect, being transparent to solar radiation yet opaque to terrestrial radiation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059984
View explanation
Q21.

Which layer contains the ozone layer that protects the Earth from ultraviolet rays?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059985
View explanation
Q22.

How does water vapor concentration vary across different regions of the Earth?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059986
View explanation
Q23.

What is the lowest layer of the atmosphere called?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059987
View explanation
Q24.

What is the highest layer of the atmosphere where air is extremely rarefied?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059988
View explanation
Q25.

Which layer contains the ozone layer that protects the Earth from UV rays?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059989
View explanation
Q26.

Which of the following statements about the mesosphere is correct?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059990
View explanation
Q27.

At what altitude does the mesosphere extend up to?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059991
View explanation
Q28.

What role do dust particles play in the atmosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059992
View explanation
Q29.

What happens to temperature in the troposphere as altitude increases?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059993
View explanation
Q30.

What is the primary reason for the increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059994
View explanation
Q31.

What is the zone separating the troposphere from the stratosphere known as?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059995
View explanation
Q32.

What is the main function of water vapor in the atmosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059996
View explanation
Q33.

Which particles are primarily found in the lower atmosphere contributing to cloud formation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059997
View explanation
Q34.

The tropopause marks the boundary between which two atmospheric layers?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059998
View explanation
Q35.

Which atmospheric layer is characterized by increasing temperature with height?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00059999
View explanation
Q36.

Where is the ionosphere located in the atmosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00060000
View explanation
Q37.

Which of the following gases is most abundant in the atmosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00060001
View explanation
Q38.

What happens to air density as altitude increases?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00060002
View explanation
Q39.

What is the primary role of the stratosphere's ozone layer?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00060003
View explanation
Q40.

How does carbon dioxide contribute to the greenhouse effect?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00060004
View explanation
Q41.

What type of particles are considered hygroscopic nuclei in the atmosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00060005
View explanation
Q42.

Which atmospheric layer do satellites primarily orbit?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00060006
View explanation
Q43.

Which of the following best describes the thermosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00060007
View explanation
Q44.

How does air temperature change at the tropopause?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00060008
View explanation
Q45.

Which atmospheric layer begins approximately at 80 km above Earth's surface?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00060009
View explanation
Q46.

What characterizes the exosphere?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00060010
View explanation
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