Question Bank: TERMS, CONCEPTS AND THEIR USE IN SOCIOLOGY

What does the term 'status' refer to in sociology?

Which term describes a system where society is structured based on unequal access to resources?

Who is associated with the concept of 'collective consciousness'?

Which type of group is characterized by direct, personal relationships?

In which theory is society viewed as a harmonious system with interdependent parts?

Which term refers to the mechanisms used to ensure conformity to social norms?

Which sociologist emphasized the role of class conflict in understanding society?

What role do sociological concepts serve in understanding society?

If sociology overlaps with common sense, what might be a key limitation?

What is the primary focus of micro sociology?

Which perspective suggests that sociology must evolve and adapt its concepts?

Conflict theorists primarily focus on which aspect of society?

Which group of scholars has focused on the relationship between individual actions and social structures?

Which of the following is a distinctive feature of sociology as compared to other social sciences?

What is the significance of terminology in sociology?

What defines a primary group?

Which of the following is an example of a secondary group?

What is a key characteristic of a quasi-group?

In which type of group is membership typically defined by shared goals?

Which term describes the feelings of belonging to the same social group?

What is a primary distinction between community and society?

Which of the following groups would best represent an out-group?

When can a quasi-group transform into a social group?

What type of group is characterized by informal social interactions and emotional closeness?

Why are secondary groups usually larger than primary groups?

What is a key feature of community relationships?

Which of the following best defines an aggregate?

What separates an in-group from an out-group?

Which of the following accurately describes an example of a community?

What is the primary focus of a secondary group?

Which feature distinguishes a social class as a quasi-group?

In the context of social groups, what is the significance of a shared culture?

What distinguishes a social group from an aggregate?

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of social groups?

What term is used to describe a group that may evolve into a social group when awareness and connection increase?

What can lead to the formation of social movements or political parties from quasi groups?

Why is it essential for a social group to have a 'sense of belonging'?

In sociological terms, what is the primary focus of studying social groups?

Which of the following best exemplifies a quasi group?

What term describes the inability of members of a quasi group to recognize their shared identity?

Which is an example of a social group that can evolve from a quasi group?

What is a defining feature of a stable social group?

Which of the following is an example of a social class?

Which aspect can lead to the transformation of a quasi group into an organized social group?

What is a critical function of norms within a social group?

Which scenario illustrates the idea of a social group forming over time?

What is essential to maintain continuity within a social group?

What is social stratification primarily concerned with?

Which system of stratification is characterized by individuals being owned by others?

In a caste system, an individual's social position is primarily determined by:

Which sociologist introduced the concept of 'life chances'?

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a class system?

What does the functionalist perspective suggest about social stratification?

Which of the following defines the 'caste' system in India?

In comparison to caste societies, class societies are characterized by:

Social stratification is often compared to which of the following?

Which of the following is an example of a social mobility obstacle primarily linked to caste?

Which of the following best describes slavery as a form of stratification?

What role does 'endogamy' play in maintaining caste systems?

What does 'status' refer to in sociology?

Which of the following describes 'ascribed status'?

Which of the following best describes 'role' in sociology?

The 'Panchamas' in the Indian caste system are considered to be:

In a modern society, individuals may hold multiple statuses. This concept is known as:

Which of the following aspects best illustrates the concept of 'social mobility'?

What encompasses the rights and duties associated with a specific social position?

In which type of stratification system is the role of individual effort least impactful?

Which of the following is an example of 'achieved status'?

What is 'role conflict'?

Which sociologist is associated with the concept of role theory?

In a caste system, statuses are generally:

What does the term 'status hierarchy' refer to?

The concept of 'role strain' occurs when:

The dynamic aspect of a person's status in a social context is represented by which term?

Which of the following represents an example of a 'primary group'?

Social positions based solely on attributes an individual is born with are referred to as:

Which of the following describes the concept of a 'status set'?

Role expectations can vary based on:

What term describes when an individual has conflicting expectations from different roles?

What does the term 'social control' refer to in sociology?

Which of the following is a method of social control?

According to functionalist perspective, what is the role of social control?

Which group is typically seen as being subject to the most prominent forms of social control?

What is an example of a physical means of social control?

What is a potential negative outcome of social control?

Conflict theorists view social control as a mechanism for what?

Role stereotyping in society serves to reinforce what?

Which of the following best describes the concept of 'primary groups'?

What is 'deviant behavior'?

In terms of social control, what can be a subtle mechanism of enforcement?

Which approach views social control as essential for maintaining social order and stability?

When a child threatens another by stating they have a powerful elder brother, what concept of social control does this illustrate?

What can result from the negotiation of social roles by individuals?