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CBSE
Class 12
Biology
Biology
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

Question Bank

Practice Hub

Question Bank: Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

This chapter explores the process of sexual reproduction in flowering plants, including the formation of flowers, gametes, and the lifecycle from pollination to seed development.

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Question Practice

Practice chapter questions in a cleaner, exam-ready flow

Start with curated question sets, move into full module views when needed, and keep discovering related practice without losing your place in the chapter.

Question Bank - Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

View all (76)
Q1.

What is the primary function of flowers in angiosperms?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083954
View explanation
Q2.

Which of the following represents the male reproductive part of a flower?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083956
View explanation
Q3.

Which part of the flower develops into the fruit after fertilization?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083958
View explanation
Q4.

What is the role of petals in flowering plants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083960
View explanation
Q5.

What is the term for flowers that contain both male and female reproductive organs?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083962
View explanation
Q6.

Which inflorescence type is characterized by flowers along a central stem?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083964
View explanation
Q7.

Which structure emerges from the ovule after fertilization?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083966
View explanation
Q8.

What type of reproduction is apomixis?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083968
View explanation
Q9.

Which flower structure primarily protects the developing bud?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083969
View explanation
Q10.

Which of the following flower types lacks either stamens or carpels?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083970
View explanation
Q11.

The genetic contribution of the sperm in angiosperms is crucial for what?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083971
View explanation
Q12.

Which process is primarily responsible for the variety of floral structures observed in different species of flowering plants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083972
View explanation
Q13.

Which adaption might be observed in flowers that are pollinated by bees?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083973
View explanation
Q14.

What role does nectar play in the interaction between flowers and their pollinators?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083974
View explanation
Q15.

Which of the following statements best describes a typical life cycle of an angiosperm?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083975
View explanation
Q16.

What are the two main processes involved in double fertilisation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083976
View explanation
Q17.

What is the result of the syngamy process in flowering plants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083977
View explanation
Q18.

What is the ploidy level of the primary endosperm nucleus (PEN) formed during triple fusion?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083978
View explanation
Q19.

During double fertilisation, where are the male gametes released?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083979
View explanation
Q20.

Why does the endosperm development precede that of the embryo?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083980
View explanation
Q21.

What is the typical structure of the female gametophyte after fertilisation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083981
View explanation
Q22.

In which kinship event does the triploid primary endosperm nucleus form?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083982
View explanation
Q23.

Which of the following statements is true regarding double fertilisation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083983
View explanation
Q24.

What is the first structure formed after fertilisation in plants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083984
View explanation
Q25.

How does the endosperm differ in monocots compared to dicots?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083985
View explanation
Q26.

Which of the following best describes the embryo's early developmental stages?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083986
View explanation
Q27.

What happens to the zygote in a fertilised ovule immediately after fertilisation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083987
View explanation
Q28.

What is 'free-nuclear endosperm'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083988
View explanation
Q29.

What is the adaptive significance of forming a triploid endosperm before the embryo?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083989
View explanation
Q30.

What is the typical fate of the endosperm in dicot seeds?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083990
View explanation
Q31.

What is the primary function of the stamen in flowering plants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083991
View explanation
Q32.

Which part of the flower contains the ovules?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083992
View explanation
Q33.

What structure develops into pollen grains during microsporogenesis?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083993
View explanation
Q34.

The anther of a typical angiosperm is characterized by which of the following features?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083994
View explanation
Q35.

Which of the following statements about the tapetum is true?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083995
View explanation
Q36.

In flowering plants, what initiates the formation of flowers?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083996
View explanation
Q37.

What is the result of microsporogenesis in anther development?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083997
View explanation
Q38.

Which process occurs first in the life cycle of flowering plants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083998
View explanation
Q39.

Which type of plant tissue is responsible for the protective function in the anther?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00083999
View explanation
Q40.

In angiosperms, what separates the two theca of a bilobed anther?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084000
View explanation
Q41.

What is the ploidy level of the cells in a microspore tetrad during microsporogenesis?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084001
View explanation
Q42.

Which floral structure is responsible for the production of female gametes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084002
View explanation
Q43.

In the context of flower morphology, what does 'gynoecium' refer to?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084003
View explanation
Q44.

Which term describes the unique structures that bear pollen in angiosperms?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084004
View explanation
Q45.

What is the primary structure that develops into a fruit after fertilization?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084005
View explanation
Q46.

Which term describes the process by which a fertilized ovule develops into a seed?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084006
View explanation
Q47.

What becomes of the zygote after fertilization in flowering plants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084007
View explanation
Q48.

In angiosperms, what does the ovule develop into after fertilization?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084008
View explanation
Q49.

What term describes the production of seeds without fertilization in certain flowering plants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084009
View explanation
Q50.

Which of the following structures is NOT formed during post-fertilization events?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084010
View explanation
Q51.

Which of the following is an example of a plant that exhibits apomixis?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084011
View explanation
Q52.

What event occurs immediately after double fertilization in flowering plants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084012
View explanation
Q53.

In polyembryony, how many embryos can develop from a single fertilized ovule?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084013
View explanation
Q54.

Which is the primary function of the endosperm in seeds?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084014
View explanation
Q55.

What is the genetic nature of embryos formed by apomixis?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084015
View explanation
Q56.

During the maturation of seeds, what happens to the integuments surrounding the ovule?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084016
View explanation
Q57.

Which is NOT a benefit of apomixis in agriculture?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084017
View explanation
Q58.

What role do fruits play in the life cycle of flowering plants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084018
View explanation
Q59.

How does polyembryony benefit seed dispersal in plants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084019
View explanation
Q60.

What is the term for the phenomenon where a single fertilized ovule produces multiple embryos?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084020
View explanation
Q61.

Which of the following is true about apomictic seeds?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084021
View explanation
Q62.

In flowering plants, what initiates the process of seed development?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084022
View explanation
Q63.

What key factor distinguishes polyembryony from normal embryonic development?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084023
View explanation
Q64.

Which type of flowering plant can produce seeds without fertilization?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084024
View explanation
Q65.

In which group of plants is polyembryony less commonly observed?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084025
View explanation
Q66.

What process describes the difference in seed germination rates based on environmental conditions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084026
View explanation
Q67.

What role does apomixis play in the seed industry?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084027
View explanation
Q68.

Which structure acts as a source of nutrition for the developing embryo in a seed?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084028
View explanation
Q69.

Which of the following processes produces seeds with no reduction division?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084029
View explanation
Q70.

What is the main advantage of producing seeds for flowering plants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084030
View explanation
Q71.

What is a significant disadvantage of polyembryony?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084031
View explanation
Q72.

In flowering plants, what happens to the polar nuclei after fertilization?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084032
View explanation
Q73.

Which statement about plants utilizing apomixis is true?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084033
View explanation
Q74.

Why is understanding apomixis important for plant breeders?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084034
View explanation
Q75.

Which of the following terms is incorrect regarding seeds formed by apomixis?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084035
View explanation
Q76.

Which plant family commonly exhibits both apomixis and polyembryony?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00084036
View explanation
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