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CBSE
Class 12
Economics
Introductory Macroeconomics
Money And Banking

Question Bank

Practice Hub

Question Bank: Money And Banking

This chapter explains the role, functions, and importance of money and banking in the economy.

Structured practice
Question Practice

Practice chapter questions in a cleaner, exam-ready flow

Start with curated question sets, move into full module views when needed, and keep discovering related practice without losing your place in the chapter.

Question Bank - Money And Banking

View all (60)
Q1.

What is the primary function of money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089003
View explanation
Q2.

Which function of money allows you to compare the values of different goods?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089004
View explanation
Q3.

What determines the demand for money in an economy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089005
View explanation
Q4.

Why is money considered a better method of exchange than barter?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089006
View explanation
Q5.

An increase in income tends to affect money demand in which way?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089007
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Q6.

What characteristic of money allows it to maintain value over time?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089008
View explanation
Q7.

What happens to the demand for money when interest rates rise?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089009
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Q8.

Which of the following best describes money as a 'store of value'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089010
View explanation
Q9.

In a cashless economy, which of the following is a primary feature?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089011
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Q10.

What is meant by the 'unit of account' function of money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089012
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Q11.

Which institution is responsible for controlling a country's money supply?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089013
View explanation
Q12.

How does inflation affect the function of money as a store of value?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089014
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Q13.

What is meant by 'high-powered money'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089015
View explanation
Q14.

How does the supply of money typically increase in an economy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089016
View explanation
Q15.

Which of the following is NOT a function of money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089017
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Q16.

Which of the following factors generally affects the demand for money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089018
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Q17.

In a cashless economy, what replaces the physical form of money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089019
View explanation
Q18.

What happens to purchasing power when there is a general increase in the price level?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089020
View explanation
Q19.

An increase in which of the following will likely lead to a higher demand for money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089021
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Q20.

What role do commercial banks play in the money supply?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089022
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Q21.

What role does money play in deferred payments?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089023
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Q22.

What is a common misconception about money in a cashless society?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089024
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Q23.

Which system relies on an exact match of wants between parties?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089025
View explanation
Q24.

If the reserve ratio is increased, what impact does it have on the money supply?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089026
View explanation
Q25.

If the purchasing power of money decreases, what does it indicate?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089027
View explanation
Q26.

In the context of money demand, what is meant by 'transactions demand'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089028
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Q27.

How does the divisibility of money aid its function?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089029
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Q28.

When the economy experiences hyperinflation, which effect does it have on the demand for money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089030
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Q29.

Which type of money is created by government decree and has no intrinsic value?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089031
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Q30.

In a modern economy, what is often more readily accepted than barter?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089032
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Q31.

What does the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) represent?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089033
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Q32.

What is the primary method by which banks create money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089034
View explanation
Q33.

Which of the following is a quantitative tool for controlling money supply?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089035
View explanation
Q34.

If a bank has a cash reserve ratio (CRR) of 10%, how much of a Rs 1,000 deposit can be loaned out?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089036
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Q35.

How does an increase in the bank rate affect money supply?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089037
View explanation
Q36.

How does the money multiplier effect relate to banking?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089038
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Q37.

What effect does selling government securities in the open market have on the economy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089039
View explanation
Q38.

What does the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) ensure for a bank?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089040
View explanation
Q39.

Which of the following is NOT a qualitative tool used by the central bank?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089041
View explanation
Q40.

Which of the following best defines the concept of 'demand deposits'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089042
View explanation
Q41.

What happens to the money multiplier if the reserve ratio is increased?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089043
View explanation
Q42.

Why can banks operate without having all deposits available at any given time?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089044
View explanation
Q43.

In the context of monetary policy, what is the 'lender of last resort'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089045
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Q44.

In the context of a bank's balance sheet, which items are considered assets?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089046
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Q45.

Which of the following best describes a 'repo rate'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089047
View explanation
Q46.

What is the primary purpose of the RBI's monetary policy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089048
View explanation
Q47.

If a bank's reserves total Rs 200 and it has a required reserve ratio of 25%, what is the maximum amount it can lend?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089049
View explanation
Q48.

What does a reverse repo operation involve?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089050
View explanation
Q49.

Which of the following terms refers to the funds banks must keep in cash reserves?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089051
View explanation
Q50.

Which tool allows the central bank to influence banks' lending behavior without changing interest rates?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089052
View explanation
Q51.

What is a direct consequence of banks lending out excess reserves?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089053
View explanation
Q52.

What does the concept of 'statutory liquidity ratio' (SLR) refer to?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089054
View explanation
Q53.

Which of the following scenarios would likely require the central bank to intervene using monetary policy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089055
View explanation
Q54.

If a bank's total deposits are Rs 1,000 and the required reserve ratio is 30%, how much will the bank hold in reserves?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089056
View explanation
Q55.

If the central bank decides to lower the CRR, what is the expected outcome?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089057
View explanation
Q56.

Which statement best describes the role of commercial banks in money creation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089058
View explanation
Q57.

What relationship do repo rates have on the commercial banking sector?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089059
View explanation
Q58.

What might happen if banks did not maintain enough reserves as required?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089060
View explanation
Q59.

When the central bank sells securities through a reverse repo, what action follows?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089061
View explanation
Q60.

In the money creation process, what is most directly affected by the lending practices of banks?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089062
View explanation
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