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CBSE
Class 12
Geography
India - People and Economy
Geographical Perspective on Se...

Question Bank

Practice Hub

Question Bank: Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems

This chapter explores various environmental issues and problems in India, particularly pollution and its impact on people and the economy. Understanding these issues is essential for fostering awareness and promoting sustainable practices.

Structured practice
Question Practice

Practice chapter questions in a cleaner, exam-ready flow

Start with curated question sets, move into full module views when needed, and keep discovering related practice without losing your place in the chapter.

Question Bank - Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems

View all (97)
Q1.

What type of pollution is primarily caused by the combustion of fossil fuels?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088445
View explanation
Q2.

Which of the following is a major contributor to water pollution in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088447
View explanation
Q3.

Which of the following pollutants is commonly associated with land pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088449
View explanation
Q4.

What is a significant effect of sound pollution on human health?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088451
View explanation
Q5.

Which agency is primarily responsible for regulating environmental pollution in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088453
View explanation
Q6.

Which gas is NOT typically considered a significant air pollutant?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088455
View explanation
Q7.

Which of the following factors contributes to urban waste pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088457
View explanation
Q8.

Air pollution can lead to which of the following environmental issues?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088460
View explanation
Q9.

What is the main cause of eutrophication in water bodies?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088462
View explanation
Q10.

Noise pollution levels are measured in which unit?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088464
View explanation
Q11.

Which of the following is a consequence of improper waste disposal?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088466
View explanation
Q12.

Which type of pollution is related to the use of heavy machinery and construction activities?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088467
View explanation
Q13.

In India, which river faces severe pollution from untreated sewage?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088468
View explanation
Q14.

What is the primary pollutant found in acid rain?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088469
View explanation
Q15.

Which community method helps in reducing urban waste pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088470
View explanation
Q16.

In terms of noise pollution, which factor does not significantly influence the noise level in urban areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088471
View explanation
Q17.

What is air pollution primarily caused by?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088472
View explanation
Q18.

Which of the following gases is NOT a common air pollutant?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088473
View explanation
Q19.

What health issue is most directly linked to air pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088474
View explanation
Q20.

How does acid rain form?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088475
View explanation
Q21.

Which industry is a major contributor to air pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088476
View explanation
Q22.

What effect does increased air pollution have on urban areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088477
View explanation
Q23.

Which of the following is a common method to measure air pollution levels?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088478
View explanation
Q24.

Which phenomenon can be caused by air pollution in urban areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088479
View explanation
Q25.

What role does vegetation play in air quality improvement?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088480
View explanation
Q26.

Which gas is commonly released during the combustion of coal?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088481
View explanation
Q27.

What is the primary legislation aimed at controlling air pollution in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088482
View explanation
Q28.

Which of the following is a secondary air pollutant?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088483
View explanation
Q29.

Which group of individuals is particularly vulnerable to air pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088484
View explanation
Q30.

What is a significant consequence of air pollutants on the environment?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088485
View explanation
Q31.

Which river is known to be one of the most polluted in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088486
View explanation
Q32.

What is the primary cause of water pollution in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088487
View explanation
Q33.

Which of the following is a major water-borne disease in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088488
View explanation
Q34.

Which program was launched to improve the quality of the Ganga River?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088489
View explanation
Q35.

Which substance is commonly found in polluted water bodies?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088490
View explanation
Q36.

How does agriculture contribute to water pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088491
View explanation
Q37.

What role do untreated sewage contribute to water quality?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088492
View explanation
Q38.

What percentage of communicable diseases in India is caused by water pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088493
View explanation
Q39.

Which activity is least likely to contribute to water pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088494
View explanation
Q40.

Which among the following can help reduce water pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088495
View explanation
Q41.

What is the major consequence of polluted water on health?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088496
View explanation
Q42.

Which of the following actions is effective in tackling water pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088497
View explanation
Q43.

Why is self-purification of water bodies often ineffective in polluted areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088498
View explanation
Q44.

How does industrial water pollution affect biodiversity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088499
View explanation
Q45.

What solution can improve groundwater quality in polluted areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088500
View explanation
Q46.

What is noise pollution primarily caused by?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088501
View explanation
Q47.

Which of the following is a common effect of prolonged exposure to noise pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088502
View explanation
Q48.

What measurement unit is used to quantify noise levels?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088503
View explanation
Q49.

Which of the following contributes most to noise pollution in urban areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088504
View explanation
Q50.

How can noise pollution impact mental health?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088505
View explanation
Q51.

Which industry is likely to produce the most noise pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088506
View explanation
Q52.

Which of the following measures could effectively reduce noise pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088507
View explanation
Q53.

What is a common urban area response to excessive noise pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088508
View explanation
Q54.

The phenomenon of 'urban smog' is associated with which two types of pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088509
View explanation
Q55.

What is a potential long-term health effect of noise pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088510
View explanation
Q56.

Which type of noise is considered to be least hazardous to health?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088511
View explanation
Q57.

Which of the following strategies can promote community awareness about noise pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088512
View explanation
Q58.

What is the primary source of solid waste in urban areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088513
View explanation
Q59.

Which of the following is a health risk associated with improper waste disposal?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088514
View explanation
Q60.

Which gas is released from untreated organic waste as it ferments?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088515
View explanation
Q61.

How does urban waste contribute to water pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088516
View explanation
Q62.

What term describes the mixture of gases and small particles that contributes to urban smog?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088517
View explanation
Q63.

Which of the following methods is considered a sustainable approach to waste management?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088518
View explanation
Q64.

What is a major challenge in managing urban waste in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088519
View explanation
Q65.

Which of the following is NOT a type of urban waste?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088520
View explanation
Q66.

What major environmental issue can result from improper disposal of industrial waste?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088522
View explanation
Q67.

Which is a public health concern related to urban waste disposal?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088524
View explanation
Q68.

In which Indian city is the issue of urban waste generation particularly acute?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088526
View explanation
Q69.

What characterizes slum areas in urban India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088528
View explanation
Q70.

What process involves breaking down organic waste into compost?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088529
View explanation
Q71.

Which of the following is a main cause for people living in slums?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088531
View explanation
Q72.

Which waste management practice can reduce greenhouse gas emissions from landfills?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088532
View explanation
Q73.

What is a significant health hazard typically found in slum environments?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088534
View explanation
Q74.

What impacts does the overcrowding in slums have on residents' health?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088536
View explanation
Q75.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of slum conditions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088538
View explanation
Q76.

How does the Swachh Bharat Mission aim to improve slum conditions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088540
View explanation
Q77.

What role does poverty play in the conditions faced by slum residents?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088542
View explanation
Q78.

Which statement is true regarding children living in slums?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088544
View explanation
Q79.

What are the long-term implications of living in slum conditions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088546
View explanation
Q80.

How do slums affect urban planning in cities?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088548
View explanation
Q81.

What is a common misconception about residents of slum areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088550
View explanation
Q82.

What is a primary reason for the deterioration of living conditions in slums?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088552
View explanation
Q83.

Which sector do most slum dwellers typically work in?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088553
View explanation
Q84.

What psychological effects can living in slums have on individuals?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088554
View explanation
Q85.

Which factor contributes to the chronic undernourishment often seen in slum populations?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088555
View explanation
Q86.

What is the primary reason for rural-urban migration?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088571
View explanation
Q87.

What term describes the phenomenon when people in rural areas leave to find work in urban settings?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088572
View explanation
Q88.

Which of the following is NOT a cause of rural-urban migration?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088573
View explanation
Q89.

What is a significant social effect of rural-urban migration?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088574
View explanation
Q90.

What challenges do rural migrants often face in urban areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088575
View explanation
Q91.

Which demographic group is typically overrepresented among rural-urban migrants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088576
View explanation
Q92.

How does natural increase contribute to urban population growth?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088577
View explanation
Q93.

What role do remittances play in rural-urban migration?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088578
View explanation
Q94.

What is one reason many rural migrants move directly to mega cities instead of smaller ones?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088579
View explanation
Q95.

What term is used to describe informal settlements that form due to rapid urban migration?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088580
View explanation
Q96.

Which of the following is a common misconception about rural-urban migrants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088581
View explanation
Q97.

What is the long-term impact of rural-urban migration on rural communities?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00088582
View explanation
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