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CBSE
Class 12
History
Themes in Indian History - I
THEME TWO - KINGS, FARMERS AND...

Question Bank

Question Bank: THEME TWO - KINGS, FARMERS AND TOWNS Early States and Economies (c.600 BCE-600 CE)

Question Bank - THEME TWO - KINGS, FARMERS AND TOWNS Early States and Economies (c.600 BCE-600 CE)

View all (91)
Q1.

Who founded the Mauryan Empire?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089772
Q2.

Which of the following was a major administrative center of the Mauryan Empire?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089773
Q3.

What language was primarily used in Asokan inscriptions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089774
Q4.

Which source is considered a valuable resource for understanding the Mauryan Empire?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089775
Q5.

What was a primary focus of Asoka's inscriptions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089776
Q6.

Which city was known for being on an important trade route during the Mauryan Empire?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089777
Q7.

What was a significant outcome of the Kalinga War under Asoka?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089778
Q8.

Which script was predominantly used for Asokan inscriptions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089779
Q9.

Which of the following reflects the diversity of the Mauryan Empire?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089780
Q10.

Why are inscriptions considered valuable historical sources?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089781
Q11.

Which Asokan edict emphasizes the treatment of slaves and servants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089782
Q12.

What characteristic is common in inscriptions found throughout the Mauryan Empire?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089783
Q13.

In which modern-day country did the Mauryan Empire extend its reach during Chandragupta Maurya's rule?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089784
Q14.

Who deciphered the Brahmi and Kharosthi scripts in the 1830s?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089785
Q15.

What was a key reason for Asoka's change from militarism to Buddhism?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089786
Q16.

What does the term 'Piyadassi' mean?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089787
Q17.

Which of the following served as a primary focus of administration in the Mauryan Empire?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089788
Q18.

Which script was used extensively for early Indian inscriptions and coins along with Brahmi?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089789
Q19.

In which era did James Prinsep make his significant discoveries related to Indian epigraphy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089790
Q20.

What was one of the prominent effects of Prinsep's deciphering work?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089791
Q21.

Which ruler is occasionally mentioned along with Piyadassi in inscriptions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089792
Q22.

What type of primary sources did scholars use to reconstruct the political history of ancient India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089793
Q23.

What change in focus occurred among historians after the initial political history reconstruction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089794
Q24.

Which language was primarily used for early Indian inscriptions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089795
Q25.

How did Prinsep's work contribute to the understanding of dynasties in early India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089796
Q26.

Which of the following is a common misconception about Prinsep's deciphering work?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089797
Q27.

Piyadassi is often associated with which major historical figure in Indian history?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089798
Q28.

What role did inscriptions play in Prinsep's research?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089799
Q29.

The scripts deciphered by Prinsep were primarily used in which region of ancient India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089800
Q30.

Which historical document discusses both the reign of Piyadassi and Asoka?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089801
Q31.

What was the impact of deciphering early inscriptions on Indian history studies?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089802
Q32.

What does the term 'mahajanapada' refer to in early Indian history?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089803
Q33.

Which mahajanapada was known for its political significance and was home to the Buddha?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089804
Q34.

What was the chief characteristic of ganas or sanghas in early Indian states?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089805
Q35.

Which advancement during the sixth century BCE significantly impacted early Indian states?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089806
Q36.

From which texts do scholars gain insights into the lineages of major dynasties in early India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089807
Q37.

Which of the following best explains how wealth was acquired by early states?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089808
Q38.

Which mahajanapada is known for its fortified capital that later developed into an important center for trade?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089809
Q39.

Which ruler is famously associated with the spread of Buddhism and has records inscribed in various languages?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089810
Q40.

Which social class was expected to be the rulers according to the Dharmasutras composed during the sixth century BCE?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089811
Q41.

Which states were mainly known for their collective control over resources and self-governance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089812
Q42.

What was the significance of inscriptions during the early states period?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089813
Q43.

Which of the following practices increased the formation of early states in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089814
Q44.

Which language was primarily used for the early inscriptions found in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089815
Q45.

What role did trade routes play in the formation of early Indian states?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089816
Q46.

What characterized the political landscape of early Indian states during the sixth century BCE?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089817
Q47.

Which term describes a powerful individual whose position may be non-hereditary and relies on kin support?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089818
Q48.

What term did Kushana rulers use to signify their divine status?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089819
Q49.

Which empire is known for its detailed administrative practices, as mentioned in the Arthashastra?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089820
Q50.

What was a primary source of revenue for many early kingdoms, including the Satavahanas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089821
Q51.

Which feature distinguishes kings from chiefs in ancient India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089822
Q52.

Which geographical region was known for stable and prosperous chiefdoms such as the Cholas and Pandyas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089823
Q53.

Which dynasty is NOT associated with the divine notions of kingship in ancient India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089824
Q54.

What does the term 'samanta' refer to in the context of ancient Indian polity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089825
Q55.

The Silappadikaram, an ancient Tamil epic, describes the king's visits to which setting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089826
Q56.

What likely served as a platform for projecting divine kingship among the Kushanas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089827
Q57.

How did the Gupta rulers maintain power with the help of local leaders?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089828
Q58.

In what way did the use of enormous military forces impact kings' reputations during the Mauryan period?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089829
Q59.

What type of gifts were typically presented to a victorious king as depicted in Tamil literature?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089830
Q60.

Which of the following best reflects the integration of divine concepts into kingship in ancient Indian empires?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089831
Q61.

Why is the Mauryan Empire's military organization considered significant in the context of its rule?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089832
Q62.

What major factor influenced the location of towns in ancient India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089833
Q63.

Which city became the capital of the Mauryan Empire in the 4th century BCE?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089834
Q64.

Which material is associated with the fine pottery found in ancient urban centers?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089835
Q65.

What role did guilds or 'shrenis' play in ancient towns?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089836
Q66.

Which ancient city was known for its development along both riverine and land routes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089837
Q67.

Which group of people is primarily mentioned in votive inscriptions from ancient towns?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089838
Q68.

Pataliputra was originally known by which name?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089839
Q69.

What archaeological evidence suggests the wealth of urban elites in ancient India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089840
Q70.

Which of the following cities was located near the coast, facilitating trade by sea?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089841
Q71.

What was a common occupation found among urban residents in ancient Indian towns?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089842
Q72.

What term describes the organizations of craft producers and merchants in ancient towns?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089843
Q73.

Which ancient trade route was critical for the movement between Pataliputra and Ujjayini?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089844
Q74.

Which factor contributed to the decline of Pataliputra during the 7th century CE?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089845
Q75.

The inscriptions mentioning craftspeople and merchants were commonly found in which format?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089846
Q76.

Which archaeological discovery indicates the rich cultural activities in towns like Mathura?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089847
Q77.

What agricultural method began to spread in the fertile alluvial river valleys around the sixth century BCE?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089848
Q78.

Which tool was crucial in increasing agricultural productivity during this period?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089849
Q79.

What was the primary complaint of subjects towards their rulers as depicted in the Gandatindu Jataka?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089850
Q80.

What does the term 'gahapati' refer to in Pali texts?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089851
Q81.

Why was the shift from hoe to plough agriculture limited in certain regions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089852
Q82.

What type of agriculture was practiced in hilly tracts of the subcontinent?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089853
Q83.

What role did kings play in irrigation projects according to historical inscriptions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089854
Q84.

What was one effect of increased agricultural productivity during this time?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089855
Q85.

Which literary work provides insights into the perceptions of subjects about rulers?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089856
Q86.

What was the main challenge faced by cultivators as depicted in early agrarian narratives?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089857
Q87.

What were the artificial reservoirs built by local governors primarily used for?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089858
Q88.

In early Tamil literature, which group is known as the 'vellalar'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089859
Q89.

Which social group emerged as powerful figures in rural society during this period?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089860
Q90.

What does the term 'transplantation' refer to in the context of agriculture?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089861
Q91.

Why were legal texts like the Manusmriti significant for rulers?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00089862

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