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CBSE
Class 12
Mathematics
Mathematics Part - II
Three Dimensional Geometry

Question Bank

Question Bank: Three Dimensional Geometry

Question Bank - Three Dimensional Geometry

View all (69)
Q1.

What are the direction cosines of a line?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078286
Q2.

If a line makes angles α, β, and γ with the x, y, and z axes, respectively, what is true about the direction cosines l, m, n?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078287
Q3.

What do direction ratios represent for a line in three-dimensional space?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078288
Q4.

What happens to the direction cosines if the direction of a line is reversed?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078289
Q5.

If a line does not pass through the origin, how can we determine its direction cosines?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078290
Q6.

Which set of factors can describe the direction ratios of a line if l, m, n are its direction cosines?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078291
Q7.

What conclusion can we draw if the direction ratios of a line are all zero?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078292
Q8.

How are direction cosines typically denoted for a line in space?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078293
Q9.

What geometric rule describes the relationship between direction cosines?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078294
Q10.

Which of the following equations represents the standard form of a line in 3D space using direction ratios?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078295
Q11.

How many different sets of direction cosines can a single directed line have?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078296
Q12.

The direction ratios of a line are proportional to 2, 3, and 4. What are possible direction cosines for this line?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078297
Q13.

If two lines in 3D space are parallel, how do their direction ratios behave?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078298
Q14.

What can be concluded about two lines if their direction cosines satisfy l1/l2 = m1/m2 = n1/n2?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078299
Q15.

What are the direction cosines of the x-axis?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078314
Q16.

If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, and 45° with the x, y, and z axes respectively, what are its direction cosines?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078315
Q17.

How do you determine if points A(2, 3, -4), B(1, -2, 3), and C(3, 8, -11) are collinear?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078316
Q18.

What is the Cartesian equation of a line passing through point (1, 2, 3) with direction ratios 4, -4, 2?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078317
Q19.

If a line in space passes through points P(1, 2, 3) and Q(4, -1, 5), what is the direction vector?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078318
Q20.

Which of the following conditions uniquely determines a line in space?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078319
Q21.

Find the direction cosines if a line has direction ratios -18, 12, -4.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078320
Q22.

What is the vector equation of a line parallel to the vector (2, -3, 1) passing through point (1, 2, 3)?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078321
Q23.

How can you express the vector equation of a line in symmetric form?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078322
Q24.

In general, what is the direction cosine for an angle of 180°?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078323
Q25.

What condition indicates two lines are skew lines?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078324
Q26.

What geometric figure is formed by a line in 3D that is defined by two distinct points?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078325
Q27.

If two points in space are (1, 2, 3) and (4, 5, 6), what is the vector from the first point to the second?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078326
Q28.

What does the term 'direction ratios' refer to in a 3D line?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078327
Q29.

In the line equation r = a + tb, what does 'b' represent?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078328
Q30.

What is the formula for cos θ between two lines with direction ratios a1, b1, c1 and a2, b2, c2?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078329
Q31.

If the direction ratios of two lines are proportional, what can be inferred about the angle between them?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078330
Q32.

For two lines represented by direction ratios (2, -1, 3) and (4, 2, 6), what is the cosine of the angle between them?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078331
Q33.

What is the acute angle between the lines with direction cosines (1/√3, 1/√3, 1/√3) and (0, 1, 0)?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078332
Q34.

If two lines with direction ratios (1, 2, 3) and (2, 4, 6) are given, what type of lines are they?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078333
Q35.

Which of the following pairs of lines are perpendicular?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078334
Q36.

What are the direction cosines of a line that makes angles of 60°, 45°, and 30° with the x, y, and z axes, respectively?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078335
Q37.

How do you express the angle between two lines with given direction cosines?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078336
Q38.

If the direction cosines of a line are l = 0.6, m = 0.8, what is the direction cosine n?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078337
Q39.

Given lines with direction ratios (-1, 2, 1) and (4, -8, 4), what can be said about their relationship?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078338
Q40.

Which of the following is true about direction ratios (a, b, c) and direction cosines (l, m, n)?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078339
Q41.

What is the sine of an angle θ if cos θ = 0.5?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078340
Q42.

If a line has direction ratios of 2, 3, and 6, what are its direction cosines?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078341
Q43.

When is the sine of the angle between two lines equal to 1?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078342
Q44.

What is the relationship between the direction cosines of a line and the angle it makes with the axes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078343
Q45.

For lines with direction cosines (1, 0, 0) and (0, 1, 0), find cos θ.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078344
Q46.

Which direction ratios correspond to the direction cosines of -1/√3, 1/√3, 1/√3?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078345
Q47.

What would be the angle θ if θ = 45° and you switch the direction of one line?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078346
Q48.

In the equation of a line, if the direction cosines are known, how can the direction ratios be determined?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078347
Q49.

How is a line's direction changed when its direction cosines are reversed?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078348
Q50.

If a line has direction ratios a, b, c, what value of k is derived from the formula l² + m² + n² = 1?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078349
Q51.

What is true when you find direction cosines and they do not add up to 1?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078350
Q52.

Given direction cosines l = 1/√2, m = 1/√2, what are the corresponding angles of the line with the axes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078351
Q53.

Which of the following describes the relationship between three direction cosines when their squares are summed?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078352
Q54.

If λ is a constant that connects direction ratios and direction cosines, how can two sets of ratios relate?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078353
Q55.

What is the solution for direction ratios when given cosines like 0.5, 0.5, 0.707?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078354
Q56.

What is the shortest distance between two intersecting lines?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078355
Q57.

If two lines are parallel, how do we find their shortest distance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078356
Q58.

Which of the following describes skew lines?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078358
Q59.

What is the formula for calculating the shortest distance between two skew lines represented by vectors?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078360
Q60.

If the direction ratios of two skew lines are (1, 2, 3) and (4, 5, 6), what is their cross product?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078362
Q61.

The shortest distance between two skew lines can be represented as?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078364
Q62.

Which of the following statements is NOT true about skew lines?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078366
Q63.

Calculate the shortest distance between the lines given by the equations: r1 = (1, 2, 3) + λ(4, 3, 2) and r2 = (0, 0, 0) + μ(1, 1, 1).

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078368
Q64.

For the pair of lines l1: (1,1,1) + λ(1,2,3) and l2: (2,3,4) + μ(4,5,6), what type of lines are they?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078370
Q65.

If two lines L1 and L2 have direction ratios (2, 3, 5) and (4, 6, 9) respectively, are they coplanar?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078372
Q66.

What angle must the vector for the shortest distance between two skew lines be at?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078374
Q67.

Given the direction ratios (1, 2, 2) and (4, 5, 6) of two lines, how would you determine the shortest distance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078376
Q68.

Identify the primary characteristic of the vector representing the shortest distance between two skew lines.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078378
Q69.

How can the distance between skew lines be visually represented in three-dimensional space?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00078380

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