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CBSE
Class 12
Physics
Physics Part - I
ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

Question Bank

Question Bank: ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

This chapter explores electromagnetic waves, which are crucial for understanding light and communications.

Question Bank - ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

View all (62)
Q1.

What is the displacement current associated with?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085756
Q2.

Which equation incorporates the concept of displacement current?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085757
Q3.

What is the fundamental cause of displacement current?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085758
Q4.

How does displacement current affect the magnetic field around a charging capacitor?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085759
Q5.

During the charging of a capacitor, the displacement current is responsible for which phenomenon?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085760
Q6.

Who introduced the term 'displacement current'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085761
Q7.

What would happen if displacement current did not exist in changing electric fields?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085762
Q8.

The displacement current density (J_d) is directly proportional to what factor?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085763
Q9.

Which of the following statements best describes the role of displacement current in capacitors?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085764
Q10.

Why can't stationary charges produce electromagnetic waves?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085765
Q11.

What is the nature of the relationship between electric and magnetic fields in electromagnetic waves?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085766
Q12.

Which law predicts that a changing electric field generates a magnetic field?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085767
Q13.

What is the effect of displacement current on the overall current in a circuit containing a capacitor?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085768
Q14.

In what scenario would a displacement current be observed?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085769
Q15.

What is one practical application of displacement current?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085770
Q16.

How does the displacement current contribute to Maxwell's unification of electricity and magnetism?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085771
Q17.

Who proposed that a changing electric field can generate a magnetic field?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085772
Q18.

What is the term for the additional current suggested by Maxwell to solve inconsistencies in Ampere's law?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085773
Q19.

Which of the following did Maxwell's equations predict?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085774
Q20.

What is the approximate speed of electromagnetic waves in a vacuum?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085775
Q21.

Which phenomenon demonstrates Maxwell's theory about electromagnetic waves?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085776
Q22.

The unification of electricity, magnetism, and light was achieved by which scientist?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085777
Q23.

What type of waves are created by time-varying electric and magnetic fields?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085778
Q24.

What is the main significance of Hertz's work in 1885 regarding electromagnetic waves?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085779
Q25.

What did Maxwell's equations help clarify about light?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085780
Q26.

Identifying electromagnetic waves, which of the following has the shortest wavelength?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085781
Q27.

Which law relates magnetic field and electric current in a conductor?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085782
Q28.

Which technology relies on the propagation of electromagnetic waves?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085783
Q29.

How did Maxwell resolve inconsistencies in electromagnetic theory?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085784
Q30.

Maxwell's equations apply to which of the following scenarios?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085785
Q31.

In the context of Maxwell's equations, what does the speed of electromagnetic waves imply about their nature?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085786
Q32.

What is the fundamental principle behind the generation of electromagnetic waves?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085787
Q33.

Which of the following equations is part of Maxwell's equations?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085788
Q34.

What type of wave is an electromagnetic wave?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085789
Q35.

How does the speed of electromagnetic waves in vacuum compare to light speed?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085790
Q36.

What effect does a time-varying electric field have according to Maxwell's equations?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085791
Q37.

In terms of frequency, how are electromagnetic waves classified?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085792
Q38.

Who first experimentally verified the existence of electromagnetic waves?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085793
Q39.

Which type of electromagnetic wave has the shortest wavelength?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085794
Q40.

What is the relationship between the electric field (E) and the magnetic field (B) in an electromagnetic wave?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085795
Q41.

What happens to electromagnetic waves when they pass through a material medium?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085796
Q42.

What characteristic distinguishes radio waves from gamma rays in the electromagnetic spectrum?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085797
Q43.

What is the significance of the displacement current in Maxwell's formulation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085798
Q44.

When light waves travel from air into water, what happens to their speed?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085799
Q45.

Which phenomenon demonstrates that light has wave-like properties?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085800
Q46.

An electromagnetic wave in free space has a magnetic field component. Which of the following statements is true regarding its electric field component?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085801
Q47.

Which type of electromagnetic wave has the longest wavelength?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085802
Q48.

What is the frequency range of microwaves?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085803
Q49.

Which of the following waves can be used in medical imaging?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085804
Q50.

What process is commonly used to generate X-rays?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085805
Q51.

Which region of the electromagnetic spectrum has wavelengths from 10 nm to 10^-13 m?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085806
Q52.

At what frequency does the FM radio band operate?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085807
Q53.

What is the relationship between the frequency and wavelength of electromagnetic waves?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085808
Q54.

Which type of electromagnetic wave is commonly used for heating food in microwave ovens?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085809
Q55.

What is the frequency of X-rays in terms of hertz if their wavelength is 1 nm?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085810
Q56.

Which photon energy corresponds to ultraviolet light?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085811
Q57.

Which region of the electromagnetic spectrum is used for night vision goggles?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085812
Q58.

What type of waves are primarily used in cellular phone communications?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085813
Q59.

How do gamma rays interact with living tissues?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085814
Q60.

What common property do X-rays and visible light share?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085815
Q61.

What is the main mechanism through which infrared waves transfer energy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085816
Q62.

Which electromagnetic wave is produced by oscillating charges in a conductor?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00085817

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