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CBSE
Class 12
Sociology
Social Change and Development in India
The Constitution and Social Change
Question Bank

Question Bank - The Constituti...

Practice Hub

Question Bank: The Constitution and Social Change

This chapter discusses how the Constitution of India promotes social change and justice. It highlights key amendments and how they empower various segments of society, particularly in grassroots governance.

Structured practice

Question Bank - The Constitution and Social Change

Q1.

What does 'Panchayati Raj' literally translate to?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099127
View explanation
Q2.

Which Amendment provided constitutional status to Panchayati Raj Institutions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099128
View explanation
Q3.

Which tier of the Panchayati Raj system is directly elected by the villagers?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099129
View explanation
Q4.

Which of the following is NOT a requirement of the 73rd Amendment?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099130
View explanation
Q5.

What challenge is often associated with the traditional caste panchayats in villages?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099131
View explanation
Q6.

Who argued that local self-government could lead to exploitation by upper castes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099132
View explanation
Q7.

What was one of the key ideals Mahatma Gandhi had for village governance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099133
View explanation
Q8.

What significant role does the Gram Sabha play in the Panchayati Raj system?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099134
View explanation
Q9.

Which of the following is true regarding the reservation of seats in Panchayati Raj?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099135
View explanation
Q10.

What was aimed at through the establishment of the District Planning Committee?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099136
View explanation
Q11.

What can be a challenge to the effective functioning of Panchayati Raj institutions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099137
View explanation
Q12.

Which group is at risk of being silenced according to Dr. Ambedkar's concerns regarding local self-government?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099138
View explanation
Q13.

Why is the three-tier system of Panchayati Raj considered beneficial?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099139
View explanation
Q14.

What does Article 21 of the Indian Constitution primarily guarantee?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099140
View explanation
Q15.

Which amendment to the Indian Constitution introduced the concept of Panchayati Raj?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099141
View explanation
Q16.

Which court serves as the highest interpreter of the Constitution in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099142
View explanation
Q17.

Why are the Directive Principles of State Policy significant in the Indian Constitution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099143
View explanation
Q18.

The Supreme Court has interpreted the right to life to include which of the following?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099144
View explanation
Q19.

What is a key challenge to implementing the Panchayati Raj system in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099145
View explanation
Q20.

Which of the following is NOT a Fundamental Right in the Indian Constitution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099146
View explanation
Q21.

Which article of the Constitution discusses the Right to Equality?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099147
View explanation
Q22.

The term 'Gram Swaraj' is associated with whose vision for rural governance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099148
View explanation
Q23.

What does the Right to Information signify in the context of democracy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099149
View explanation
Q24.

Which of the following statements best differentiates law from justice as per the context of the Indian Constitution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099150
View explanation
Q25.

The interpretation of which article allows courts to provide relief to bonded laborers?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099151
View explanation
Q26.

The concept of social justice in the Indian context is primarily influenced by which document?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099152
View explanation
Q27.

What role do social movements play in relation to constitutional norms?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099153
View explanation
Q28.

Which of the following best describes the significance of the Directive Principles of State Policy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099154
View explanation
Q29.

What does the 73rd Amendment of the Indian Constitution primarily focus on?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099155
View explanation
Q30.

Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to life and personal liberty?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099156
View explanation
Q31.

The Directive Principles of State Policy aim to?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099157
View explanation
Q32.

Which of the following best describes the role of the Supreme Court in interpreting the Constitution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099158
View explanation
Q33.

What aspect of social justice is highlighted by the Supreme Court's interpretation of Article 21?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099159
View explanation
Q34.

How did social movements contribute to the interpretation of constitutional rights?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099160
View explanation
Q35.

Which article in the Constitution was interpreted to include the Right to Information?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099161
View explanation
Q36.

What is the main change brought by the 73rd Amendment in terms of local governance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099162
View explanation
Q37.

Which of the following is a critical feature of the three-tier Panchayati Raj system established by the 73rd Amendment?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099163
View explanation
Q38.

In the context of the Indian Constitution, what does democracy entail according to this chapter?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099164
View explanation
Q39.

What challenge does the Constitution face in achieving social change?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099165
View explanation
Q40.

The role of Gram Sabha as defined under the amendment focuses on?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099166
View explanation
Q41.

What aspect of social movements is crucial for their effectiveness in a democracy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099167
View explanation
Q42.

Why is the interpretation of laws by the Supreme Court pivotal for social justice?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099168
View explanation
Q43.

Which of the following best defines a political party?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099183
View explanation
Q44.

What is the primary role of pressure groups in a democratic system?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099184
View explanation
Q45.

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of interest groups?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099185
View explanation
Q46.

Trade unions typically represent which of the following?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099186
View explanation
Q47.

Max Weber describes the goal of political parties as being directed towards what?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099187
View explanation
Q48.

Which term best describes a group that forms when specific interests feel underrepresented?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099188
View explanation
Q49.

Which of the following organizations primarily focuses on advocating the interests of farmers?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099189
View explanation
Q50.

What might trigger the formation of a new political party?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099190
View explanation
Q51.

What is a key factor in differentiating interest groups from political parties?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099191
View explanation
Q52.

Which of the following may NOT be a reason for the rise of pressure groups?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099192
View explanation
Q53.

What is one potential criticism of pressure groups in a democracy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099193
View explanation
Q54.

In which situation would a social movement likely evolve into a formal political party?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099194
View explanation
Q55.

What role do women's groups in India typically play in the political landscape?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00099195
View explanation
Q56.

What does Panchayati Raj primarily signify?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00103766
View explanation
Q57.

Which Amendment to the Constitution introduced Panchayati Raj in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00103767
View explanation
Q58.

Which social groups traditionally dominate village Panchayats?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00103768
View explanation
Q59.

Why did Dr. B.R. Ambedkar oppose local self-governance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00103769
View explanation
Q60.

What is a major challenge to grassroots democracy in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00103770
View explanation
Q61.

Which of the following is NOT a feature of the Panchayati Raj system?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00103771
View explanation
Q62.

What role do pressure groups play in a democracy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00103772
View explanation
Q63.

What is a common misconception about tribal political institutions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00103773
View explanation
Q64.

Which of the following statements is true regarding Gram Sabha?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00103774
View explanation
Q65.

What was Gandhiji's vision for villages in post-independence India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00103775
View explanation
Q66.

According to Tiplut Nongbri, which misconception arises from understanding tribal institutions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00103776
View explanation
Q67.

Which democratic principle is often compromised in rural governance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00103777
View explanation
Q68.

Who is primarily responsible for maintaining the integrity of the Gram Sabha?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00103778
View explanation
Q69.

Which of the following best describes the feature of decentralized governance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00103779
View explanation
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