Combat Sports
NCERT Class 9 Physical Education and Well Being Chapter 19: Combat Sports (Pages 143–146)
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Summary of Combat Sports
Combat Sports at a Glance
CBSE
Class 9
Physical Education and Well Being
Khel Praveen
19
143–146
5 study resources
Combat Sports Summary
Combat sports are a fascinating area of physical education that includes several different types of competitions such as judo, wrestling, taekwondo, and boxing. Each of these sports has its own unique history, rules, and techniques, making them both interesting and educational. This chapter will give students insight into the various combat sports, showcasing their diversity and importance. Let's start with judo, a sport that traces its origins back to ancient Japan. Judo, which means 'gentle way,' began as an adaptation of jiu-jitsu, a form of hand-to-hand combat. The official introduction of judo into the Tokyo Olympic Games in nineteen sixty-four marked its recognition on a global platform. Students will learn about the grading system in judo, where players earn colored belts corresponding to their skill level, making improvement attainable and motivating. The emphasis on weight categories helps ensure fair competition, safety, and the significance of skill over size in this sport. Next, we delve into wrestling, which features two specific styles in the Olympics: freestyle and Greco-Roman. Although the rules are mostly alike, the key difference lies in the parts of the body that can be used to execute holds and takedowns. Greco-Roman wrestling focuses strictly on upper body techniques, while freestyle allows for more freedom in using the legs. Wrestling has a rich tradition, particularly in India, where styles like Pehlwani are not only sports but also cultural practices. Students will appreciate how these traditions shape the identity and values of the sport. Taekwondo is another exciting combat sport introduced as an Olympic event. Originating from Korea, it emphasizes discipline and respect along with athleticism. The origins of taekwondo can be traced back to ancient training techniques used for self-defense. The deeper meaning of the name taekwondo emphasizes the importance of using one's skills for self-control and peace rather than for aggressive conflict. As students study taekwondo, they will grasp how this martial art not only develops physical strength but also enhances mental focus. Finally, boxing is highlighted as one of the oldest sports in history, linking back to ancient civilizations like Greece and Rome. Modern boxing, with its established rules and the introduction of gloves, has transformed into a highly strategic sport, where skill and tactical thinking are essential. India has produced notable boxing champions who have excelled on the world stage, showcasing the country's rich sporting heritage. The different weight categories in boxing, both for men and women, ensure that athletes compete fairly based on their physical attributes. Through this chapter, students will recognize the importance of combat sports in promoting well-being, discipline, and a healthy competitive spirit. By exploring the rich histories and regulations of these sports, they can appreciate the role of combat sports in developing confidence, respect, and a sense of community.