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CBSE
Class 9
Science
Exploration
Journey Inside the Atom

Question Bank

Practice Hub

Question Bank: Journey Inside the Atom

Structured practice
Question Practice

Practice chapter questions in a cleaner, exam-ready flow

Start with curated question sets, move into full module views when needed, and keep discovering related practice without losing your place in the chapter.

Question Bank - Journey Inside the Atom

View all (106)
Q1.

Who proposed the idea of indivisible particles called 'parmanus'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172012
View explanation
Q2.

What was the term used by Democritus to refer to indivisible particles?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172013
View explanation
Q3.

Which scientist's atomic theory was based on experimental observations?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172014
View explanation
Q4.

What significant particle did J.J. Thomson discover?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172015
View explanation
Q5.

What model did Thomson propose to explain the structure of the atom?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172016
View explanation
Q6.

Which experiment did Thomson conduct to study cathode rays?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172017
View explanation
Q7.

What major concept did the discovery of radiation challenge?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172019
View explanation
Q8.

What common misconception did early scientists have about atoms?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172020
View explanation
Q9.

Which term describes the positive charge distribution in Thomson's model?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172022
View explanation
Q10.

What phenomenon led to the discovery of the electron?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172024
View explanation
Q11.

What limitation did early atomic models face?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172026
View explanation
Q12.

What did later atomic models shift focus onto after Thomson's work?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172028
View explanation
Q13.

What did Acharya Kanada's 'Vaisesika Sutras' contribute to atomic theory?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172030
View explanation
Q14.

What was a significant outcome of Thomson's research at the Cavendish Laboratory?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172032
View explanation
Q15.

What is the symbol for Gold?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172040
View explanation
Q16.

Which of the following elements has a symbol derived from its Greek name?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172041
View explanation
Q17.

Which letter convention is NOT correct for element symbols?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172042
View explanation
Q18.

How many elements are known today based on our current understanding?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172043
View explanation
Q19.

What is the correct symbol for Sodium?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172044
View explanation
Q20.

Which element's symbol is formed from the first letter and another letter in its name?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172045
View explanation
Q21.

What characteristic of element symbols ensures international standardization?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172046
View explanation
Q22.

The symbol for which of the following elements is derived from a German name?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172047
View explanation
Q23.

What is the IUPAC standard regarding the first letter of an element symbol?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172048
View explanation
Q24.

Who proposed the idea of 'parmanus' as indivisible particles of matter?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172049
View explanation
Q25.

Which element is represented by the symbol 'Ag'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172050
View explanation
Q26.

What did the Greek philosophers Leucippus and Democritus call the smallest indivisible particles?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172051
View explanation
Q27.

Which of the following is NOT a rule for writing chemical symbols?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172052
View explanation
Q28.

Which scientist proposed a theory stating that all matter is composed of indivisible particles called atoms?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172053
View explanation
Q29.

What does the symbol 'Zn' represent?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172054
View explanation
Q30.

What is the main significance of John Dalton's atomic theory?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172055
View explanation
Q31.

Why is using standardized symbols important in science?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172056
View explanation
Q32.

Which model of the atom did J.J. Thomson propose?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172057
View explanation
Q33.

Which of the following elements has a symbol that consists of only one letter?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172058
View explanation
Q34.

What does the 'C' in the element symbol for Carbon signify?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172060
View explanation
Q35.

What discovery did J.J. Thomson make regarding cathode rays?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172059
View explanation
Q36.

Which element is commonly referred to by the symbol 'Pb'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172062
View explanation
Q37.

What was a significant limitation of early atomic models?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172061
View explanation
Q38.

Which term describes the process of atoms emitting radiation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172063
View explanation
Q39.

What defines the difference between atoms of different elements?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172064
View explanation
Q40.

What was the first experimental evidence of a subatomic particle?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172065
View explanation
Q41.

Thomson’s model is often represented by which fruit analogy?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172066
View explanation
Q42.

Which of the following statements is true about J.J. Thomson?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172067
View explanation
Q43.

What does the term 'indivisible' refer to in the context of atomic theory?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172068
View explanation
Q44.

Which scientific advancement prompted the recognition that atoms are not indivisible?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172069
View explanation
Q45.

What particle is primarily responsible for the mass of an atom?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172070
View explanation
Q46.

Why do heavier atoms require more neutrons in their nucleus?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172071
View explanation
Q47.

Who discovered the neutron, contributing significantly to our understanding of atomic mass?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172072
View explanation
Q48.

In a helium atom, why is the mass about four times that of a hydrogen atom despite having only twice the protons?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172073
View explanation
Q49.

What is the relative charge of a neutron?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172074
View explanation
Q50.

What describes the atomic number of an element?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172075
View explanation
Q51.

Which statement is true regarding the mass contribution of electrons?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172076
View explanation
Q52.

If an atom has an atomic number of 8, how many protons does it have?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172077
View explanation
Q53.

What leads to atomic stability in heavy elements?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172078
View explanation
Q54.

Which element has an atomic number of 6?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172079
View explanation
Q55.

Why can't protons in the nucleus push each other away significantly?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172080
View explanation
Q56.

What does the atomic number determine about an element?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172081
View explanation
Q57.

What is the atomic mass number of an atom with 5 protons and 6 neutrons?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172082
View explanation
Q58.

An element has atomic number 12. How many electrons does it have in a neutral state?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172084
View explanation
Q59.

Which of the following is NOT a component of atomic mass?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172083
View explanation
Q60.

Which is the main reason atoms with a higher number of protons also have a higher number of neutrons?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172085
View explanation
Q61.

If an atom of an element has 15 protons, what is its atomic number?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172086
View explanation
Q62.

What is the atomic number of Sodium?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172088
View explanation
Q63.

How does the number of neutrons affect the density of an atom?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172087
View explanation
Q64.

What happens if an atom has no neutrons?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172090
View explanation
Q65.

How do isotopes of the same element differ?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172089
View explanation
Q66.

Identify the atomic number of an element with 8 neutrons and a mass number of 18.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172091
View explanation
Q67.

In terms of atomic mass, why are neutrons crucial in heavier elements?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172092
View explanation
Q68.

Which of the following pairs of elements would be isotopes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172093
View explanation
Q69.

Which of the following statements is true regarding mass number and atomic number?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172094
View explanation
Q70.

An element has an atomic number of 20. How many neutrons does an atom of this element have if its mass number is 40?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172095
View explanation
Q71.

Which concept best describes the atomic number?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172096
View explanation
Q72.

What would be the atomic number of an element that has 12 protons and 12 electrons in a neutral state?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172097
View explanation
Q73.

Why do atoms with a higher atomic number have a greater mass number?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172098
View explanation
Q74.

What does it indicate if an atomic number changes for an element?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172099
View explanation
Q75.

What concept is explained by the relationship between atomic number and isotopes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172100
View explanation
Q76.

What defines isotopes of an element?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172101
View explanation
Q77.

Which of the following isotopes of hydrogen has two neutrons?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172102
View explanation
Q78.

How do the chemical properties of isotopes compare?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172103
View explanation
Q79.

What is the most abundant isotope of carbon?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172104
View explanation
Q80.

Which isotope is commonly used in radiation treatment for cancer?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172105
View explanation
Q81.

What is the average atomic mass of chlorine if it has isotopes ³⁵Cl and ³⁷Cl in a 3:1 ratio?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172106
View explanation
Q82.

What is the mass number of an atom?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172107
View explanation
Q83.

Which statement about isotopes is false?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172108
View explanation
Q84.

If an element has 10 protons and 12 neutrons, what is its mass number?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172109
View explanation
Q85.

Which of the following isotopes is used to treat goitre?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172110
View explanation
Q86.

An atom of chlorine has an atomic number of 17. If it has 18 neutrons, what is its mass number?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172111
View explanation
Q87.

Why are isotopes not all identical in weight?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172112
View explanation
Q88.

Which of the following statements about isotopes is true?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172113
View explanation
Q89.

The unit used to measure atomic mass is called:

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172114
View explanation
Q90.

Which of the following isotopes of carbon has the greatest mass number?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172116
View explanation
Q91.

Which application of isotopes involves determining the age of fossils?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172115
View explanation
Q92.

What property distinguishes isobars from isotopes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172117
View explanation
Q93.

The average atomic mass of a chlorine atom is not simply the average of its isotopes because:

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172118
View explanation
Q94.

Which isotope has the highest mass number among the hydrogen isotopes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172119
View explanation
Q95.

If two elements have the same mass number of 40 but different atomic numbers, what are they called?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172120
View explanation
Q96.

Why do isotopes have different physical properties?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172121
View explanation
Q97.

What happens to the mass number of an element if a neutron is added?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172122
View explanation
Q98.

Which element is commonly used as a nuclear fuel in reactors?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172123
View explanation
Q99.

An element has 15 protons and 20 neutrons. What is its atomic number?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172124
View explanation
Q100.

Radioactive isotopes are used in medicine primarily because:

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172125
View explanation
Q101.

Which of the following elements has a mass number of 39 and 19 protons?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172126
View explanation
Q102.

An atom with one extra neutron compared to another atom of the same element is classified as:

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172127
View explanation
Q103.

If an atom has 16 protons and 16 neutrons, what is its mass number?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172128
View explanation
Q104.

Which isotope of hydrogen contains the highest number of neutrons?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172129
View explanation
Q105.

In terms of structure, how many particles contribute to the mass number?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172130
View explanation
Q106.

Two elements have mass numbers of 50 but different atomic numbers. What are they considered?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00172131
View explanation
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