This chapter explores the Internet, its components, and its significance in modern communication. Understanding the Internet is vital for accessing information and connecting with others effectively.
Structured practice
Getting Connected: Internet - Flash Cards
These flash cards cover important concepts from Getting Connected: Internet in Information and Communication Technology for Class 9 (ICT).
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What is the Internet?
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The Internet is a worldwide network of interconnected computers that communicate using standard protocols, allowing users to access information, send messages, and share files globally.
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Define the World Wide Web.
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The World Wide Web is a system of interlinked web pages accessed via the Internet, invented by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989.
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What is a web browser?
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A web browser is a software application used to access and view web pages on the Internet, with examples like Google Chrome and Mozilla Firefox.
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What does URL stand for?
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URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator, which is a unique address for each web page on the Internet.
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List three uses of the Internet.
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1. Email communication 2. Online education 3. Social networking.
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What is an Internet Service Provider (ISP)?
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An Internet Service Provider (ISP) is a company that provides access to the Internet, like BSNL, Airtel, or Jio.
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Name two popular search engines.
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1. Google 2. Bing.
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What are two advantages of the Internet?
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1. Fast communication 2. Easy access to vast information resources.
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What are two safety measures for using the Internet?
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1. Use strong passwords. 2. Avoid clicking on suspicious links.
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What is the function of a modem?
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A modem connects a computer or network to the Internet by converting digital data into analog for transmission via communication lines.
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What is broadband?
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Broadband is a high-speed Internet connection that provides fast data transmission over a wide range of frequencies.
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Describe email.
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Email is a widely used Internet service that allows users to send and receive messages instantly, including attachments.
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What are the components needed to connect to the Internet?
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Components needed include a computer or mobile device, a modem or router, an ISP, and communication media like telephone lines or cable.
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What is online banking?
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Online banking allows users to conduct financial transactions and manage their accounts via the Internet.
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What is Internet addiction?
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Internet addiction refers to excessive use of the Internet that interferes with daily life and responsibilities.
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What is file transfer?
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File transfer is the process of sending files from one computer to another over the Internet using protocols like FTP.
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What are the risks of cybercrime?
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Cybercrime risks include identity theft, online fraud, and hacking, which can compromise personal and financial security.
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What is video calling?
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Video calling is a feature that allows users to communicate via live video over the Internet, often used in applications like Zoom or Skype.
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What is social networking?
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Social networking is the use of platforms like Facebook or Twitter to connect and interact with people online.
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What should you do after using a social media account?
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Always log out from your social media account to ensure privacy and security.