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CBSE
Class 10
Mathematics
Mathematics
Statistics

Question Bank

Question Bank: Statistics

Statistics is the chapter that deals with the collection, analysis, interpretation, presentation, and organization of data.

Question Bank - Statistics

View all (180)
Q1.

What is the mode of the following dataset: 3, 7, 3, 9, 5, 3, 6?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009933
Q2.

What would be the median for the following set of numbers: 12, 15, 11, 14, 13?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009934
Q3.

How do you calculate the mean of the following data: || Values: 4, 8, 6 || Frequency: 2, 3, 5?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009935
Q4.

In which scenario would median be preferred over mean?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009936
Q5.

If the mean of a dataset is 20 and the dataset is increased by 5, what will be the new mean?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009937
Q6.

Which of the following represents the relationship between mean, median, and mode for a positively skewed distribution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009938
Q7.

What is the mode of grouped data when the frequency table is: 1-10, 10-20, 20-30 with frequencies 5, 15, 10?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009939
Q8.

To find the median of the frequency distribution, what must be calculated first?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009940
Q9.

How is the mean affected by the addition of a new observation that is significantly higher than existing values?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009941
Q10.

In a frequency distribution where 60% of values are below 50, what can be inferred about the median?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009942
Q11.

What is the first step in collecting data for a frequency distribution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009943
Q12.

What is the mode of the following series: 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009944
Q13.

In a frequency table, what does the cumulative frequency represent?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009945
Q14.

When is the mean not a good measure of central tendency?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009946
Q15.

When organizing data into a frequency table, which of the following is essential?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009947
Q16.

Find the median of the following data set: 5, 1, 3, 9, 7.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009948
Q17.

If a frequency distribution shows that 80 students scored below 60 marks, what can be inferred?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009949
Q18.

Which measure of central tendency is best used to describe average income in a skewed income distribution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009950
Q19.

In the context of data collection, what is the purpose of class intervals?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009951
Q20.

What happens to the mode if a new value is added that is different from existing values?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009952
Q21.

What is a potential pitfall when collecting data for a sample?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009953
Q22.

To calculate the median in grouped data, which formula is typically used?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009954
Q23.

In a dataset of marks obtained by students, if 75% scored less than 40, how is the median characterized?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009955
Q24.

If the highest frequency in a frequency distribution is 30, what can be inferred about discussions of mean and median?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009956
Q25.

If a frequency table shows intervals of data, which of the following describes the 'frequency' of the first interval?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009957
Q26.

Why is it important to have continuous class intervals?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009958
Q27.

During a study, if the total number of students is 100 and the median class is found to be 75-80, what does this imply?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009959
Q28.

What does a high variance in a dataset indicate about data collection?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009960
Q29.

When analyzing grouped data, how can you best identify the mode?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009961
Q30.

If error occurs in defining class intervals while collecting data, what could be a possible outcome?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009962
Q31.

What type of graph is best suited for displaying a frequency distribution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009963
Q32.

In which of the following situations would a pie chart be inappropriate?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009964
Q33.

What is the purpose of representing data graphically?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009965
Q34.

What is the primary difference between a bar graph and a histogram?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009966
Q35.

Which type of graph is most appropriate for displaying categorical data?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009967
Q36.

Which graph would you use to represent student performance over time?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009968
Q37.

What is the primary advantage of a histogram over a bar chart?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009969
Q38.

A student draws a bar graph where the bars are spaced out evenly. What concept is he illustrating?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009970
Q39.

What is the median of the following grouped data? Marks: [10-20: 5, 20-30: 10, 30-40: 20, 40-50: 15].

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009971
Q40.

Which of the following is used to represent cumulative frequency?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009972
Q41.

If the total number of observations is 80, what is the 40th observation in the following frequency table? [0-10: 10, 10-20: 20, 20-30: 30, 30-40: 20].

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009973
Q42.

To visualize the percentage distribution of colors in a box of candies, which representation is best?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009974
Q43.

In a frequency table, if the median is found to be 24, which class does it belong to? [10-20: 5, 20-30: 10, 30-40: 15].

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009975
Q44.

Which of the following types of data presentation uses intervals?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009976
Q45.

Which of the following graphs would be useful for depicting the relationship between two variables?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009977
Q46.

To find the median from a frequency table, what must be calculated first?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009978
Q47.

When is it appropriate to use a frequency polygon?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009979
Q48.

How do you determine the median from an even set of grouped data?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009980
Q49.

What is the class mark for the interval 10-20?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009981
Q50.

In a cumulative frequency curve, the x-axis typically represents which of the following?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009982
Q51.

How does a frequency distribution table help in data analysis?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009983
Q52.

What is the appropriate method to find the median in a frequency distribution with a missing frequency?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009984
Q53.

Why are cumulative frequency graphs also known as ogives?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009985
Q54.

When creating a frequency distribution table, what is the first step?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009986
Q55.

In a histogram, if the height of the bars is significantly different, what does it imply?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009987
Q56.

In how many classes should data typically be divided for a frequency distribution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009988
Q57.

If a student wants to show the relationship between study time and test scores, which graph should they choose?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009989
Q58.

What key information does the median provide about a data set?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009990
Q59.

In a data set consisting of 50 values, which value represents the median?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00009993
Q60.

What is the formula for finding the median of grouped data?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010007
Q61.

In a frequency distribution, which method can be used to find the mean?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010008
Q62.

If the midpoints of class intervals for a dataset are 10, 20, 30, 40, what is the mode for these midpoints?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010009
Q63.

What does cumulative frequency represent in a data distribution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010010
Q64.

When calculating the median, what is required first?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010011
Q65.

In which situation would one use the mode over the mean?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010012
Q66.

If a dataset has the following distribution of weights, what is the modal weight range? Weight (kg): 40-45, 45-50, 50-55, 55-60 (with frequencies 8, 6, 10, 5 respectively).

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010013
Q67.

In a distribution with midpoints of 1, 2, 3, and 4, how do you find the mean?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010014
Q68.

Which of the following describes the mode in a data set?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010015
Q69.

For the calculation of mean in grouped data using the assumed mean method, which is crucial?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010016
Q70.

What would be the cumulative frequency for the class interval 50-55 kg if its frequency is 10 and the previous class has a cumulative frequency of 20?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010017
Q71.

When determining modal size from a frequency table, what should you look for?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010018
Q72.

How is median computed when the data is distributed in class intervals?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010019
Q73.

Which method allows calculation of the mean without excessive calculations using deviations?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010020
Q74.

What aspect is crucial when constructing an ogive for cumulative frequency distribution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010022
Q75.

Which graph is commonly used to show the frequency distribution of categorical data?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010064
Q76.

If the data set is {4, 8, 6, 5, 3}, what is the median?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010067
Q77.

To calculate the mean for grouped data, which additional information is essential?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010070
Q78.

In a frequency distribution, if a class interval is 10-20, which of the following marks falls within this interval?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010074
Q79.

What does the term 'cumulative frequency' refer to?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010077
Q80.

Which of the following correctly represents the formula for the mean of grouped data?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010081
Q81.

What type of distribution is a frequency polygon best used for?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010085
Q82.

In the context of grouped data, if a class has a higher frequency than other classes, what can we say about this class?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010089
Q83.

If the total number of observations is 40 and the sum of frequencies of the first two classes is 20, what is the cumulative frequency of the second class?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010092
Q84.

Which of the following does NOT represent a measure of central tendency?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010094
Q85.

The mean of a data set is significantly affected by which of the following?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010097
Q86.

When dealing with grouped data, which measure is less affected by outliers?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010100
Q87.

If a frequency table shows that 25% of students scored below 60, what can be inferred about the mode?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010102
Q88.

What is the process of plotting cumulative frequency against class boundaries called?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00010104
Q89.

What is the purpose of measures of central tendency?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035623
Q90.

Which measure of central tendency is most affected by extreme values?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035624
Q91.

In a grouped frequency distribution, what is the definition of cumulative frequency?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035625
Q92.

To calculate the mean of grouped data, which formula is typically used?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035626
Q93.

If a data set has the following frequencies: 2, 4, 6, 8, what is the total number of observations?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035627
Q94.

In a class of 30 students with the following marks: 10, 20, 30, 40, which mark has the highest frequency?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035628
Q95.

How do histograms visually represent data?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035629
Q96.

What term describes the middle value of a data set when it is ordered?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035630
Q97.

Which measure is best used to summarize a skewed distribution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035631
Q98.

What is the mode of the data set 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035632
Q99.

A student has the following frequencies for marks: 0-10 (5), 10-20 (10), 20-30 (15). What is the cumulative frequency for the class interval 20-30?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035633
Q100.

How do you determine the midpoint of a class interval?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035634
Q101.

Which graph type is most suitable for comparing quantities across categories?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035635
Q102.

Why is it important to use grouped data instead of raw data?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035636
Q103.

How may a frequency polygon be best described?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035637
Q104.

When calculating the mean from a frequency table, what must be done first?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035638
Q105.

In a frequency distribution, if the cumulative frequency of a class is 40 and the frequency of that class is 5, what is the cumulative frequency of the previous class?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035639
Q106.

If the mean of a dataset is much higher than the median, what does it indicate about the data distribution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035640
Q107.

What is the first step in collecting data for a statistical study?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035641
Q108.

In a frequency distribution, what does the cumulative frequency represent?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035642
Q109.

When arranging data in ascending order, which of the following is NOT necessary?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035643
Q110.

If the median of a dataset is known to be 20 and the total number of observations is odd, which of the following statements is true?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035644
Q111.

What does the range of a dataset tell you?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035645
Q112.

Which data collection method involves observing subjects without manipulating the environment?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035646
Q113.

In data collection, when is the use of a stratified sampling method most appropriate?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035647
Q114.

If a researcher collects qualitative data, which of the following will likely be included?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035648
Q115.

What is a potential drawback of using only qualitative data in research?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035649
Q116.

Which of the following represents a limitation of survey data?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035650
Q117.

When calculating the mean from grouped data, which value is typically needed?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035651
Q118.

In a dataset where outliers are present, how might this affect the mean?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035652
Q119.

When might the mode be a more appropriate measure of central tendency than the mean?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035653
Q120.

Calculate the median of the following grouped data: Class Intervals 0-10, 10-20, 20-30, 30-40 with corresponding frequencies 5, 15, 25, 5. What is the median class?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035654
Q121.

If the frequency of a class in a frequency distribution is zero, what does that indicate?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035655
Q122.

Which type of graph shows the distribution of categorical data?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035656
Q123.

What is the primary use of a histogram?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035657
Q124.

In a bar chart, how are the heights of the bars determined?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035658
Q125.

What does the area under a frequency polygon represent?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035659
Q126.

How is the mean calculated from a frequency distribution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035660
Q127.

What information can an ogive provide?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035661
Q128.

If a histogram shows a right-skewed distribution, where are most data points located?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035662
Q129.

What type of data is best represented by a line graph?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035663
Q130.

Which of the following elements is NOT necessary for constructing a bar graph?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035664
Q131.

What is the main purpose of using a cumulative frequency table?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035665
Q132.

In which scenario would you prefer a bar graph over a pie chart?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035666
Q133.

What might cause a histogram to look bimodal?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035667
Q134.

How can outliers affect a histogram’s shape?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035668
Q135.

What is one advantage of using a line graph over a bar graph?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035669
Q136.

What aspect of data distribution does the mode address?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035670
Q137.

If class intervals are unequal in a histogram, which calculation becomes necessary?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035671
Q138.

What is the purpose of calculating the median in a frequency distribution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035672
Q139.

In a frequency table, if the cumulative frequency just before the median class is 20 and the frequency of the median class is 30, what is the meaning of these values?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035673
Q140.

If a dataset has an even number of observations, how is the median calculated?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035674
Q141.

In the following frequency distribution, the interval 20 - 30 has a frequency of 10 and is part of the median class. If the total frequency is 50, what does this suggest about the data?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035675
Q142.

When calculating the median from a grouped frequency distribution, which formula is essential?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035676
Q143.

If a dataset consists of 100 data points with frequencies represented in a class interval table, what does the total frequency signify?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035677
Q144.

In a table where you have class intervals and their corresponding frequencies, what must be done before finding the median?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035678
Q145.

For the given frequency distribution, how would you find the median if the class intervals are not continuous?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035679
Q146.

If a grouped data set has frequencies: {3, 7, x, 12, 5}, and the median is given as 10, how do you determine x assuming the total frequency is 50?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035680
Q147.

What defines the median class in a frequency distribution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035681
Q148.

When calculating the median for grouped data, if classes are interval-based (e.g., 0-10, 11-20), how should they be treated in calculations?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035682
Q149.

If the cumulative frequency at the end of the median class is 45 and the total frequency is 80, what can be concluded?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035683
Q150.

Why do we convert class intervals into continuous classes for median calculation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035684
Q151.

What is the mean of the following data: 3, 5, 7, 10?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035685
Q152.

Which measure of central tendency is most affected by extreme values?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035686
Q153.

In a frequency distribution, if the mode is 20, this indicates that:

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035687
Q154.

If the median of a data set is 15, which of the following could be true?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035688
Q155.

Which of the following represents the formula for calculating the mean of grouped data?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035689
Q156.

What does it indicate when the mode is greater than the mean?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035690
Q157.

In a frequency distribution where five values have a total frequency of 50, what does the mean represent?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035691
Q158.

For continuous data, how do you define the class interval for calculating mode?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035692
Q159.

How do you find the median in a grouped frequency table?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035693
Q160.

If a set of data is given as 4, 4, 4, 6, 9, what is the mode?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035694
Q161.

What defines the median of an odd-numbered data set?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035695
Q162.

When can the mean and median be the same?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035696
Q163.

If the frequencies in a frequency distribution are all equal, what can we say about the mean?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035697
Q164.

If a survey shows that the mode of a particular product’s sales is $20, what can we conclude?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035698
Q165.

For which of the following scenarios would the median be the best measure of central tendency?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035699
Q166.

When calculating the mean for grouped data, why is it sometimes necessary to use the class midpoint?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035700
Q167.

What is the formula for finding the mean of grouped data using the direct method?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035701
Q168.

How is the mode calculated for grouped data?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035702
Q169.

In a frequency distribution, if the cumulative frequency of a class is 20 and the total frequency is 50, what is the percentage of this class?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035703
Q170.

What is the median of a grouped frequency distribution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035704
Q171.

If the data values are centered at their midpoints for grouped data, what are these midpoints called?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035705
Q172.

If the frequencies of a class interval are 10, 20, and 30, what is the cumulative frequency of the third interval?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035706
Q173.

What does the term 'modal class' refer to in statistics?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035707
Q174.

For the grouped data, if the class interval is continuous, what should you ensure before applying mode and median formulas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035708
Q175.

When finding the mean using the assumed mean method, what is the first step?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035709
Q176.

In a dataset, the frequencies of different classes are as follows: 15, 25, 10. Calculate the mean if the mid-values of these classes are 5, 10, and 15 respectively.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035710
Q177.

If the cumulative frequency at class interval 2000-2500 is 56, what could be a reason for its occurrence?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035711
Q178.

What is meant by 'frequency' in a statistical context?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035712
Q179.

To determine the mean using the step deviation method, what must you do first?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035713
Q180.

If the weights of 30 students are grouped in class intervals, what information does the median weight provide?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00035714

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