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CBSE
Class 10
Mathematics
Mathematics
Triangles

Question Bank

Question Bank: Triangles

Explore the properties, types, and theorems related to triangles, including congruence and similarity, to solve geometric problems effectively.

Question Bank - Triangles

View all (73)
Q1.

Define similarity of triangles and explain the criteria for similarity.

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Q2.

If two triangles have equal corresponding angles, are they always similar? Justify your answer.

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Q3.

Prove that if two triangles have their corresponding sides in the same ratio, then they are similar.

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Q4.

In a triangle ABC, if angle A = 50 degrees and angle B = 70 degrees, find the measure of angle C.

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Q5.

In triangle PQR, if PQ = 6 cm, QR = 8 cm, and PR = 10 cm, determine if the triangle is a right-angled triangle.

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Q6.

Prove that the sum of the angles of a triangle is always 180 degrees.

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Q7.

In triangle XYZ, if angle X = 60 degrees and angle Y = 70 degrees, find the measure of angle Z.

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Q8.

If two triangles are similar, what can you say about the lengths of their corresponding sides?

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Q9.

In triangle ABC, if AB = 5 cm, BC = 7 cm, and AC = 8 cm, determine if the triangle is a scalene triangle.

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Q10.

Prove that if two triangles have equal corresponding angles, then their corresponding sides are in the same ratio.

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Q11.

In triangle LMN, if angle L = 90 degrees and angle M = 45 degrees, find the measure of angle N.

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Q12.

If two triangles have their corresponding sides in the ratio 3:4, and one of the angles is 60 degrees, find the measure of the corresponding angle in the other triangle.

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Q13.

In triangle PQR, if PQ = 4 cm, QR = 6 cm, and PR = 8 cm, determine if the triangle is an equilateral triangle.

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Q14.

Prove that if two triangles have equal corresponding angles, then they are similar.

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Q15.

If two triangles are similar, what can you say about the measures of their corresponding angles?

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Q16.

In triangle ABC, if AB = 3 cm, BC = 4 cm, and AC = 5 cm, determine if the triangle is a right-angled triangle.

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Q17.

Prove that if two triangles have their corresponding sides in the same ratio, then their corresponding angles are equal.

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Q18.

In triangle LMN, if angle L = 60 degrees and angle M = 70 degrees, find the measure of angle N.

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Q19.

If two triangles have equal corresponding angles, are their corresponding sides always in the same ratio? Justify your answer.

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Q20.

In triangle PQR, if PQ = 7 cm, QR = 9 cm, and PR = 12 cm, determine if the triangle is an isosceles triangle.

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Q21.

Prove that if two triangles have equal corresponding angles, then their corresponding sides are in the same ratio.

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Q22.

In triangle XYZ, if angle X = 80 degrees and angle Y = 60 degrees, find the measure of angle Z.

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Q23.

If two triangles are similar, what can you say about the lengths of their corresponding sides?

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Q24.

In triangle ABC, if AB = 6 cm, BC = 8 cm, and AC = 10 cm, determine if the triangle is a scalene triangle.

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Q25.

Define similarity of triangles and explain the criteria for similarity.

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Q26.

If two triangles have corresponding angles of 30°, 60°, and 90°, are they similar? Justify your answer.

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Q27.

In a triangle ABC, if angle A = 50° and angle B = 70°, find the measure of angle C.

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Q28.

Prove that two triangles are similar if their corresponding angles are equal.

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Q29.

In a triangle PQR, if PQ = 6 cm, QR = 8 cm, and PR = 10 cm, is the triangle a right-angled triangle?

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Q30.

If two triangles have sides in the ratio 3:4, 6:8, and 9:12, are they similar? Explain.

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Q31.

Prove that the mid-segment of a triangle is parallel to the third side.

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Q32.

In a triangle XYZ, if angle X = 90° and angle Y = 45°, find the measure of angle Z.

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Q33.

If two triangles have sides in the ratio 5:7, 10:14, and 15:21, are they similar? Justify your answer.

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Q34.

Prove that the line joining the midpoints of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side.

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Q35.

In a triangle ABC, if AB = 5 cm, BC = 7 cm, and AC = 8 cm, find the measure of angle A.

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Q36.

If two triangles have angles of 40°, 60°, and 80°, are they similar? Explain.

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Q37.

Prove that the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other if the quadrilateral is a trapezium.

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Q38.

In a triangle LMN, if angle L = 70° and angle M = 50°, find the measure of angle N.

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Q39.

If two triangles have sides in the ratio 2:3, 4:6, and 6:9, are they similar? Justify your answer.

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Q40.

Prove that the line drawn through the mid-point of one side of a triangle parallel to another side bisects the third side.

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Q41.

In a triangle PQR, if PQ = 9 cm, QR = 12 cm, and PR = 15 cm, find the measure of angle Q.

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Q42.

If two triangles have angles of 50°, 70°, and 60°, are they similar? Explain.

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Q43.

Prove that the line joining the midpoints of any two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side.

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Q44.

If two triangles have sides in the ratio 4:5, 8:10, and 12:15, are they similar? Justify your answer.

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Q45.

Prove that the diagonals of a quadrilateral intersect at right angles if the quadrilateral is a rectangle.

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Q46.

In a triangle UVW, if angle U = 100° and angle V = 40°, find the measure of angle W.

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Q47.

If two triangles have angles of 30°, 45°, and 105°, are they similar? Explain.

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Q48.

Prove that the line joining the midpoints of the diagonals of a quadrilateral is parallel to the fourth side if the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.

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Q49.

Define similarity of triangles and explain the criteria for similarity.

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Q50.

If two triangles have angles of measure 30°, 60°, and 90°, are they similar? Justify your answer.

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Q51.

In a triangle ABC, if angle A = 50° and angle B = 70°, find the measure of angle C.

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Q52.

Prove that if two triangles have their corresponding angles equal, then they are similar.

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Q53.

In a triangle PQR, if PQ = 5 cm, QR = 7 cm, and PR = 8 cm, is it a right-angled triangle? Justify your answer.

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Q54.

If two triangles have sides in the ratio 3:4, are they similar? Explain.

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Q55.

Prove that the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180°.

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Q56.

In a triangle XYZ, if angle X = 90° and angle Y = 45°, find the measure of angle Z.

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Q57.

If two triangles have sides in the ratio 2:3, are they similar? Justify your answer.

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Q58.

Prove that if two triangles have their corresponding sides in the same ratio, then they are similar.

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Q59.

In a triangle ABC, if AB = 6 cm, BC = 8 cm, and AC = 10 cm, is it a right-angled triangle? Justify your answer.

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Q60.

Prove that the altitude drawn from the vertex of the right angle of a right-angled triangle to its hypotenuse divides the triangle into two similar triangles.

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Q61.

In a triangle LMN, if angle L = 40° and angle M = 60°, find the measure of angle N.

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Q62.

If two triangles have angles of measure 45°, 45°, and 90°, are they similar? Justify your answer.

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Q63.

Prove that the ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to the square of the ratio of their corresponding sides.

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Q64.

In a triangle PQR, if PQ = 4 cm, QR = 6 cm, and PR = 8 cm, is it a right-angled triangle? Justify your answer.

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Q65.

If two triangles have sides in the ratio 5:7, are they similar? Explain.

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Q66.

Prove that the medians of a triangle intersect at a point that divides each median in the ratio 2:1.

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Q67.

In a triangle UVW, if angle U = 80° and angle V = 50°, find the measure of angle W.

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Q68.

If two triangles have sides in the ratio 3:5, are they similar? Justify your answer.

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Q69.

Prove that the bisectors of the angles of a triangle intersect at a point called the incenter.

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Q70.

In a triangle XYZ, if XZ = 9 cm, YZ = 12 cm, and XY = 15 cm, is it a right-angled triangle? Justify your answer.

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Q71.

If two triangles have angles of measure 60°, 60°, and 60°, are they similar? Explain.

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Q72.

Prove that the circumcenter of a triangle is the point of intersection of the perpendicular bisectors of its sides.

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Q73.

In a triangle RST, if angle R = 70° and angle S = 50°, find the measure of angle T.

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