The Tiger King
NCERT Class 12 English Chapter 2: The Tiger King (Pages 8–17)
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Summary of The Tiger King
The Tiger King at a Glance
CBSE
Class 12
English
Vistas
2
8–17
6 study resources
The Tiger King Summary
The Tiger King, also known as Maharaja Jung Jung Bahadur, is the central character of this engaging story that unfolds around his obsession with hunting tigers. The tale begins with the astrologers predicting that the Maharaja would die from a tiger. Determined to prove the prophecy wrong, he embarks on a quest to hunt a hundred tigers. The story captures his bravado and determination but also reveals the imprudent consequences of arrogance. As he hunts, the Maharaja eagerly kills his first tiger, finding excitement in the adventure, but he is warned that he must be cautious, especially with the hundredth tiger. This foreshadowing creates a sense of suspense throughout the narrative. The state sets up laws that restrict hunting, ensuring that only the Maharaja can hunt tigers, which leads to a temporary relief for the remaining tiger population. The Maharaja's obsession leads him to kill seventy tigers over ten years. However, his excitement fades when the tiger population diminishes, posing a challenge to fulfill his goal. In a comedic twist, his hunt for the final tiger results in desperation as he considers marrying into another royal family known for their tiger population to continue hunting. Eventually, he gets reports of a tiger attacking livestock, but finding the tiger proves difficult. The climax arrives when he finally shoots what he believes to be the hundredth tiger but soon learns that it is still alive, having fainted from the shock. The actual kill is performed by a hunter to avoid the Maharaja's anger and maintain their positions. The tiger is processed in town around the Maharaja’s glory. Ironically, the tale concludes with the Maharaja receiving a gift of a wooden tiger toy for his son. A splinter from the toy wounds his hand, leading to an infection that ultimately results in his death. This twist illustrates the theme of irony as the Maharaja, obsessed with killing tigers, ironically meets his demise from a seemingly trivial event involving a toy. In essence, the story critiques the arrogance of power and the unpredictability of fate while serving as a satirical commentary on human disposition toward nature and wildlife. Through humor and irony, the author invites readers to consider the consequences of human actions in the pursuit of power.
