Practice Hub

Formula Sheet: Algebra Play

Structured practice

Algebra Play – Formula & Equation Sheet

Essential formulas and equations from Ganita Prakash Part II, tailored for Class 8 in Mathematics.

This one-pager compiles key formulas and equations from the Algebra Play chapter of Ganita Prakash Part II. Ideal for exam prep, quick reference, and solving time-bound numerical problems accurately.

Formula and Equation Sheet

Formula sheet

Key concepts & formulas

Essential formulas, key terms, and important concepts for quick reference and revision.

Formulas

1

x + 2 = y

Here, x is the original number, and y is the result after adding 2. This represents a simple algebraic operation.

2

2x + 4 = y

In this, 2x indicates doubling the original number x, followed by adding 4 to it. Useful for understanding basic manipulation.

3

(x + y)/2 = z

This formula calculates the average of two numbers x and y, resulting in z. Helpful for mean calculations.

4

y = 5M + 6

Here, y is a derived number based on month M. This relationship helps in number puzzles involving dates.

5

a + b = 60

This equation connects two unknowns a and b in a number pyramid puzzle where the top number is formed by their sum.

6

12 + c = a

This represents that the number a is derived by adding 12 to another unknown c in a pyramid context.

7

c + 8 = b

b is determined by adding 8 to another number c. This shows relationships in the structure of a number pyramid.

8

4a + 16 = 36

This equation helps to find the original number a in a grid trick situation based on the sum of its terms.

9

x = (y - 16)/4

Derived from the previous equation, it isolates x, allowing students to understand the concept of solving for variables.

10

E = mc²

This formula relates energy E to mass m and the speed of light c squared, illustrating the conversion of mass to energy.

Equations

1

x + 2 - x = 2

This demonstrates that regardless of the starting number x, the algebraic manipulation leads to the result 2.

2

y - 165 = 100M + D

This derives the date M and day D from a formula that records additions and manipulations based on date puzzles.

3

x + (x + 1) + (x + 7) + (x + 8) = 36

From the grid puzzle, this equation shows how to calculate the original number x based on the total provided.

4

2M + 4 = z

This equation connects M, the month, to z, illustrating how to derive results from a simple manipulation.

5

5M + 6 + 9 + D = 291

An equation relating the month M and day D that leads to a derived total, useful in the context of date puzzles.

6

20 + 2c = 60

This represents a simplification step in solving for c in the structure of the number pyramid.

7

c = 20

This is the conclusion derived from the previous equation, showing how to find a variable in a pyramid context.

8

100M + D = 126

This expresses the relationship derived from solving the date puzzle, isolating month M and day D.

9

a + b = 27

It expresses a relationship in number puzzles, where the relationship showcases the total from two variables.

10

pq × r

This expression shows a generic formula for calculating products when three different digits are chosen.