Flash Cards: Safety and Security in the Cyber World

A digital footprint is the information about a person that exists on the Internet due to their online activity, including both passive and active data.

Spam emails are unwanted, unsolicited messages often sent in bulk, typically containing advertisements or malicious intent.

Malware is a type of software designed to harm or exploit any programmable device, service, or network.

Identity theft is the act of using someone else's identity to secure financial benefits or commit fraud.

Cyberbullying refers to using digital platforms to harass, threaten, or embarrass someone, which can include harmful content or negative comments.

Never provide personal information, such as address or personal details, in response to unknown emails.

Typical signs of spam emails include grammatical errors, offers that seem too good to be true, and urgency in responding.

A good password practice is to use a combination of letters, numbers, and symbols, and to change your password regularly.

Privacy settings help control who can see your information and posts, protecting your personal data from unauthorized access.

A secure URL usually begins with 'https://' indicating that it uses encryption to protect data.

Cyber law refers to the legal regulations that govern activities conducted online, addressing crimes like hacking and identity theft.

Verifying email sources helps prevent falling victim to fraud and phishing attempts which can lead to the loss of personal information.

Common cyber threats include phishing, malware, and identity theft.

You should document the bullying, block the offender, and report the incident to the platform and trusted adults.

Victims may experience emotional distress, anxiety, depression, and a decline in academic performance.

Verify the authenticity of accounts and be cautious when interacting with people you do not know personally.

Avoid opening email attachments from unknown senders as they may contain viruses or malware.

Only accept friend requests from people you know personally to avoid potential risks.