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CBSE
Class 10
Science
Science
Chemical Reactions and Equations

Question Bank

Practice Hub

Question Bank: Chemical Reactions and Equations

This chapter introduces chemical reactions and equations, detailing how substances transform during reactions and the significance of balanced equations.

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Question Practice

Practice chapter questions in a cleaner, exam-ready flow

Start with curated question sets, move into full module views when needed, and keep discovering related practice without losing your place in the chapter.

Question Bank: Chemical Reactions and Equations

View all (5)
Q1.

What is an exothermic reaction and provide examples of such reactions.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002462
View explanation
Q2.

Why is it important to clean a magnesium ribbon before burning it in air?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002463
View explanation
Q3.

Write the balanced equation for the reaction between sodium and water.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002466
View explanation
Q4.

Write a balanced chemical equation with state symbols for the reaction between barium chloride and sodium sulfate.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002467
View explanation
Q5.

Write a balanced chemical equation with state symbols for the reaction between sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002468
View explanation
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Question Bank - Chemical Reactions and Equations

View all (173)
Q1.

What is a chemical reaction and how do we know when it has taken place?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001476
View explanation
Q2.

Explain the difference between physical and chemical changes in matter.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001477
View explanation
Q3.

What is a chemical reaction and how do we know when it has taken place?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001778
View explanation
Q4.

Explain the difference between physical and chemical changes in matter.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001779
View explanation
Q5.

What is a chemical reaction and how is it different from a physical change?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001993
View explanation
Q6.

Explain the concept of atoms not changing into different elements during a chemical reaction.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001994
View explanation
Q7.

How do chemical reactions involve the breaking and making of bonds between atoms?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001995
View explanation
Q8.

Define a combination reaction and provide an example.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001996
View explanation
Q9.

What is an exothermic reaction and provide examples of such reactions.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001997
View explanation
Q10.

Why is it important to clean a magnesium ribbon before burning it in air?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001998
View explanation
Q11.

Write a balanced chemical equation with state symbols for the reaction between barium chloride and sodium sulfate.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002002
View explanation
Q12.

Write a balanced chemical equation with state symbols for the reaction between sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002003
View explanation
Q13.

Explain the formation of slaked lime by the reaction of calcium oxide with water.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002004
View explanation
Q14.

What happens when coal burns and write the balanced equation for the reaction.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002005
View explanation
Q15.

Explain the formation of water from hydrogen and oxygen.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002006
View explanation
Q16.

Provide examples of combination reactions in daily life.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002007
View explanation
Q17.

Provide examples of exothermic reactions in daily life.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002009
View explanation
Q18.

Explain the process of respiration as an exothermic reaction.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002010
View explanation
Q19.

How does glucose provide energy in the process of respiration?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002011
View explanation
Q20.

Explain the decomposition of vegetable matter into compost as an exothermic reaction.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002012
View explanation
Q21.

Identify the type of reaction in Activity 1.1 where heat is given out along with the formation of a single product.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002013
View explanation
Q22.

How is a solution of slaked lime used for whitewashing walls?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002014
View explanation
Q23.

What are the products formed when calcium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide in air?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002015
View explanation
Q24.

How does the concept of exothermic reactions relate to the energy needs of living organisms?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002016
View explanation
Q25.

Discuss the importance of understanding chemical reactions in daily life.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002017
View explanation
Q26.

What is a chemical reaction and how is it different from a physical change?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002458
View explanation
Q27.

Explain the concept of atoms not changing into different elements during a chemical reaction.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002459
View explanation
Q28.

How do chemical reactions involve the breaking and making of bonds between atoms?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002460
View explanation
Q29.

Define a combination reaction and provide an example.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002461
View explanation
Q30.

What is an exothermic reaction and provide examples of such reactions.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002462
View explanation
Q31.

Why is it important to clean a magnesium ribbon before burning it in air?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002463
View explanation
Q32.

Write the balanced equation for the reaction between sodium and water.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002466
View explanation
Q33.

Write a balanced chemical equation with state symbols for the reaction between barium chloride and sodium sulfate.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002467
View explanation
Q34.

Write a balanced chemical equation with state symbols for the reaction between sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002468
View explanation
Q35.

Explain the formation of slaked lime by the reaction of calcium oxide with water.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002469
View explanation
Q36.

What happens when coal burns and write the balanced equation for the reaction.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002470
View explanation
Q37.

Explain the formation of water from hydrogen and oxygen.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002471
View explanation
Q38.

Provide examples of combination reactions in daily life.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002472
View explanation
Q39.

Explain why a large amount of heat is evolved in a combination reaction.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002473
View explanation
Q40.

Provide examples of exothermic reactions in daily life.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002474
View explanation
Q41.

Explain the process of respiration as an exothermic reaction.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002475
View explanation
Q42.

How does glucose provide energy in the human body through respiration?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002476
View explanation
Q43.

Explain the decomposition of vegetable matter into compost as an exothermic reaction.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002477
View explanation
Q44.

Identify the type of reaction in Activity 1.1 where heat is given out along with the formation of a single product.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002478
View explanation
Q45.

Discuss the importance of balancing chemical equations.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002480
View explanation
Q46.

Explain the role of catalysts in chemical reactions.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002481
View explanation
Q47.

How do chemical reactions play a role in everyday life and industry?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002482
View explanation
Q48.

Why should a magnesium ribbon be cleaned before burning in air?

Text
Q-00003954
View explanation
Q49.

What happens when magnesium is exposed to air?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00003955
View explanation
Q50.

What type of reaction occurs when magnesium is burned in oxygen to form magnesium oxide?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004401
View explanation
Q51.

Which of the following is an example of a decomposition reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004403
View explanation
Q52.

What type of reaction is represented by the equation: Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004404
View explanation
Q53.

Which of the following statements best describes combustion reactions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004405
View explanation
Q54.

In which type of reaction do two compounds exchange ions to form new compounds?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004406
View explanation
Q55.

What is likely observed in a redox reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004407
View explanation
Q56.

What type of reaction occurs when iron reacts with sulfur to form iron sulfide?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004408
View explanation
Q57.

Which reaction type is exemplified by the equation: Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004409
View explanation
Q58.

What is true about a balanced chemical equation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004410
View explanation
Q59.

Which of the following is an indicator of a chemical reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004411
View explanation
Q60.

In a neutralization reaction, what are the typical products?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004412
View explanation
Q61.

When zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid, what gas is released?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004413
View explanation
Q62.

Which type of reaction is specifically seen when sodium bicarbonate reacts with vinegar?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004414
View explanation
Q63.

What happens during an endothermic reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004415
View explanation
Q64.

Which statement about combustion reactions is incorrect?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004416
View explanation
Q65.

What does a balanced chemical equation demonstrate?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004417
View explanation
Q66.

What is the process called when iron rusts due to oxidation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004418
View explanation
Q67.

Which of the following is a skeletal chemical equation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004420
View explanation
Q68.

Which of the following scenarios represents an oxidation reaction in food?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004421
View explanation
Q69.

What is the physical state symbol for a solid in a chemical equation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004423
View explanation
Q70.

What type of corrosion results in a green coating on copper?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004424
View explanation
Q71.

In the reaction 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O, what is the role of the coefficients?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004425
View explanation
Q72.

When balancing the equation C4H10 + O2 → CO2 + H2O, which element should you start balancing first?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004427
View explanation
Q73.

Which gas is released when zinc is oxidized in a reaction with oxygen?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004428
View explanation
Q74.

Which equation is an example of a combustion reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004430
View explanation
Q75.

Which statement is true about the process of rancidity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004432
View explanation
Q76.

What is the correct balanced equation for burning magnesium in oxygen?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004433
View explanation
Q77.

In which scenario does oxidation occur during cooking?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004436
View explanation
Q78.

What term describes the reaction: 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004437
View explanation
Q79.

What color change indicates that iron has started rusting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004440
View explanation
Q80.

Which of the following is NOT a correctly balanced equation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004441
View explanation
Q81.

Which of the following is a method to reduce rancidity in food?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004444
View explanation
Q82.

Which of the following metals can displace hydrogen from acids based on the activity series?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004445
View explanation
Q83.

What happens to fats and oils during rancidity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004448
View explanation
Q84.

Why is balancing reactions important in chemistry?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004449
View explanation
Q85.

Which of the following describes the oxidation of silver?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004452
View explanation
Q86.

What is a common method to prevent corrosion of iron?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004454
View explanation
Q87.

Which of these is NOT a sign of oxidation in metals?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004457
View explanation
Q88.

Why do metals corrode over time?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00004459
View explanation
Q89.

What does a balanced chemical equation represent?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019164
View explanation
Q90.

Which of the following denotes a substance in a gaseous state in a chemical equation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019165
View explanation
Q91.

What is the skeletal equation for the reaction of sodium with chlorine gas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019166
View explanation
Q92.

Which equation is an example of a decomposition reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019167
View explanation
Q93.

Why do we balance chemical equations?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019168
View explanation
Q94.

In the equation 3H2 + N2 → 2NH3, what do the coefficients represent?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019169
View explanation
Q95.

What is the balanced equation for the combustion of propane (C3H8) in oxygen?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019170
View explanation
Q96.

Which term describes a reaction where an element displaces another in a compound?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019171
View explanation
Q97.

How can you identify a double displacement reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019172
View explanation
Q98.

Which of the following represents a hydrocarbon combustion reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019173
View explanation
Q99.

If the reaction 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl occurs, what is the ratio of sodium to sodium chloride in the balanced equation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019174
View explanation
Q100.

Which of the following indicates that a reaction occurred in a chemical equation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019175
View explanation
Q101.

Which element must be balanced in the equation Fe + O2 → Fe2O3?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019176
View explanation
Q102.

Which type of reaction involves the breakdown of a compound into simpler substances?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019192
View explanation
Q103.

Which of the following is the best example of a synthesis reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019193
View explanation
Q104.

What type of reaction occurs when an acid reacts with a base?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019194
View explanation
Q105.

Which reaction type is characterized by one element displacing another in a compound?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019195
View explanation
Q106.

In which type of chemical reaction do two compounds exchange their ions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019196
View explanation
Q107.

What type of reaction is represented by the equation C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019197
View explanation
Q108.

The reaction 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O is an example of which type of reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019198
View explanation
Q109.

What type of reaction is indicated by the equation: 2KCl + Pb(NO3)2 → 2KNO3 + PbCl2?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019199
View explanation
Q110.

Which of the following reactions is NOT a type of combustion reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019200
View explanation
Q111.

Which of the following is a characteristic of a chemical change?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019201
View explanation
Q112.

In a decomposition reaction, which of the following is typically required?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019202
View explanation
Q113.

Which equation represents an oxidation-reduction reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019203
View explanation
Q114.

Which of the following is a characteristic of synthesis reactions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019204
View explanation
Q115.

In chemical reactions, the law of conservation of mass states that:

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019205
View explanation
Q116.

What is the result of iron rusting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019206
View explanation
Q117.

What is rancidity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019207
View explanation
Q118.

Which substance acts as a rust preventative for iron?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019208
View explanation
Q119.

Which metal tarnishes to form a black coating?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019209
View explanation
Q120.

Which of the following is NOT a method to prevent rancidity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019210
View explanation
Q121.

In which process does a metal lose electrons?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019211
View explanation
Q122.

Which of these gases is typically used to prevent oxidation in food packaging?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019212
View explanation
Q123.

What happens to magnesium when it burns in air?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019213
View explanation
Q124.

What is a common effect of rust formation on metal structures?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019214
View explanation
Q125.

Which compound forms when fats are oxidized?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019215
View explanation
Q126.

What is formed when copper is exposed to moist air?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019216
View explanation
Q127.

Which of the following can be considered a form of corrosion?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019217
View explanation
Q128.

How does oxidation affect the nutritional quality of food?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019218
View explanation
Q129.

What is the role of antioxidants in food preservation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019219
View explanation
Q130.

Which type of reaction is rusting of iron considered?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019220
View explanation
Q131.

What type of reaction occurs when fats spoil?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00019221
View explanation
Q132.

What is the purpose of balancing a chemical equation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039813
View explanation
Q133.

Which of the following represents a balanced chemical equation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039814
View explanation
Q134.

In the equation 3Fe + 4H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2, what type of reaction is represented?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039815
View explanation
Q135.

What information is provided by writing physical states in a chemical equation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039816
View explanation
Q136.

Which of the following shows a skeletal equation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039817
View explanation
Q137.

What is indicated by the subscript in a chemical formula?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039818
View explanation
Q138.

Identify the error in the equation: H2 + O2 → H2O2.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039819
View explanation
Q139.

What does the term 'skeletal equation' refer to?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039820
View explanation
Q140.

How would you represent water in steam form in a chemical equation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039821
View explanation
Q141.

What is the oxidation state of sulfur in H2SO4?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039822
View explanation
Q142.

When balancing the equation C2H6 + O2 → CO2 + H2O, which coefficient should be placed in front of O2?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039823
View explanation
Q143.

Which of the following is an example of a synthesis reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039824
View explanation
Q144.

What balanced equation represents the reaction of potassium hydroxide and sulfuric acid?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039825
View explanation
Q145.

In the chemical equation 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl, what does the '2' before NaCl indicate?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039826
View explanation
Q146.

Which of the following best explains a decomposition reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039827
View explanation
Q147.

Which type of reaction involves the formation of a single product from multiple reactants?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039840
View explanation
Q148.

What happens in a decomposition reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039842
View explanation
Q149.

Which of the following is a characteristic of a displacement reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039844
View explanation
Q150.

Which of the following reactions is an example of a redox reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039845
View explanation
Q151.

In which type of reaction does the oxidation state of elements change?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039846
View explanation
Q152.

Which of the following represents a combustion reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039847
View explanation
Q153.

What distinguishes an exothermic reaction from an endothermic reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039848
View explanation
Q154.

Which of the following is true for combination and decomposition reactions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039849
View explanation
Q155.

Identify the type of reaction: Fe + CuSO4 → Cu + FeSO4

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039850
View explanation
Q156.

Which chemical equation illustrates a synthesis reaction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039851
View explanation
Q157.

Which of the following is a misconception regarding chemical reactions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039852
View explanation
Q158.

How can you define a chemical equation’s balance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039853
View explanation
Q159.

What type of reaction is primarily responsible for rust formation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039854
View explanation
Q160.

What happens to iron when it is exposed to moisture and air over time?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039855
View explanation
Q161.

Which of the following is a visible indication of rancidity in cooking oil?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039856
View explanation
Q162.

What is the primary chemical change that occurs during the rusting of iron?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039857
View explanation
Q163.

When fats in food oxidize, what is a common effect?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039858
View explanation
Q164.

Which of the following methods is commonly used to prevent oxidation in food packaging?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039859
View explanation
Q165.

What type of reaction occurs when magnesium burns in oxygen?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039860
View explanation
Q166.

What metal shows a green coating when it corrodes?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039861
View explanation
Q167.

Which process describes the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid yielding hydrogen gas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039862
View explanation
Q168.

Why are antioxidants added to food products containing fats?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039863
View explanation
Q169.

Which of the following best describes the process of corrosion?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039864
View explanation
Q170.

What kind of metal typically tarnishes and requires polishing to restore its shine?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039865
View explanation
Q171.

In a reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to form water, what happens to hydrogen?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039866
View explanation
Q172.

During which condition would you observe the rusting of iron occur most quickly?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039867
View explanation
Q173.

What is the byproduct of the oxidation of fats and oils in food?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00039868
View explanation