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CBSE
Class 10
Social Science
Understanding Economic Develop...
MONEY AND CREDIT
Question Bank

Question Bank - MONEY AND CRED...

Question Bank: MONEY AND CREDIT

Explore the concepts of money, its role in the economy, and the functioning of credit systems in this chapter.

Question Bank - MONEY AND CREDIT

Q1.

What is the role of credit in economic development?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002710
Q2.

Explain the concept of formal and informal sources of credit.

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002711
Q3.

What is the primary function of modern money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015819
Q4.

Which of the following is NOT considered modern money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015820
Q5.

What does it mean when currency is called 'fiat money'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015821
Q6.

What institution issues currency in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015822
Q7.

How do demand deposits enhance the utility of money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015823
Q8.

What was a significant effect of demonetisation in India in 2016?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015824
Q9.

Which of the following describes an ATM card?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015825
Q10.

What type of money is represented by mobile payment apps?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015826
Q11.

Why are bank deposits considered safer than holding cash?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015827
Q12.

What is a potential drawback of credit?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015828
Q13.

How does digital money primarily differ from traditional currency?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015829
Q14.

Which of these represents a common misconception about money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015830
Q15.

In which situation is credit most beneficial?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015831
Q16.

What happens to the value of money during hyperinflation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015832
Q17.

What might be the impact of closing bank branches on local businesses?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015833
Q18.

How does the provision of credit impact economic development?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015834
Q19.

What percentage of deposits do banks typically hold as cash for withdrawals?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015835
Q20.

What is the primary source of income for banks?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015836
Q21.

Which of the following statements is true regarding demand deposits?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015837
Q22.

If a bank lowers the interest rate on loans, what is likely to happen to the demand for loans?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015838
Q23.

What happens when a borrower repays a loan with interest?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015839
Q24.

In the context of loans, what does the term 'interest rate' refer to?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015840
Q25.

Which of the following best describes the relationship between depositors and borrowers?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015841
Q26.

If all depositors withdraw their money at the same time, what is this situation called?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015842
Q27.

What is a potential consequence for a bank if it has a low reserve ratio?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015843
Q28.

When taking a loan, what factor is most likely considered by banks to assess repayment capability?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015844
Q29.

Why do banks often charge higher interest rates for loans compared to the interest paid on deposits?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015845
Q30.

What is the general reason banks require collateral for loans?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015846
Q31.

Which of the following scenarios would most likely cause a bank to refuse a loan application?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015847
Q32.

When a bank provides a loan, what must the borrower do to ensure the bank receives interest payments?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015848
Q33.

What role do loan activities of banks play in economic development?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015849
Q34.

What does money primarily function as in transactions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015850
Q35.

Why is a double coincidence of wants necessary in a barter system?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015851
Q36.

What is one major advantage of using money over barter?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015852
Q37.

Which of the following is NOT a function of money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015853
Q38.

How does modern currency differ from historical forms of money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015854
Q39.

What role does the Reserve Bank of India play in the context of money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015855
Q40.

Which of the following best explains the term 'demand deposits'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015856
Q41.

What is the primary reason why people prefer to hold money as deposits in banks?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015857
Q42.

Which of the following is a key characteristic of modern currency?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015858
Q43.

What does the term 'legal tender' mean in the context of money?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015859
Q44.

In a barter system, what problem does the double coincidence of wants create?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015860
Q45.

Why can't individuals legally refuse a payment made in the local currency in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015861
Q46.

How does the introduction of money change economic transactions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015862
Q47.

What is typically included in the 'terms of credit'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015863
Q48.

Why do farmers usually seek loans at the beginning of the crop season?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015864
Q49.

What is collateral in a loan agreement?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015865
Q50.

What can increase the risk for borrowers in agricultural loans?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015866
Q51.

What plays a crucial role in a farmer's ability to repay a loan?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015867
Q52.

Which scenario describes a debt trap?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015868
Q53.

What factor often makes it difficult for small farmers to obtain loans from banks?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015869
Q54.

Which of the following is NOT a documented requirement for getting a loan?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015870
Q55.

What is credit?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015871
Q56.

What term describes the agreement that outlines loan conditions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015872
Q57.

In which situation did Salim use credit?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015873
Q58.

Which of the following is a characteristic of cooperative credit?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015874
Q59.

What was Salim's outcome after taking credit?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015875
Q60.

To improve their credit situation, farmers should focus on which of the following?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015876
Q61.

What main risk did Swapna face with her loan?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015877
Q62.

Which farming factor can result in high borrowing costs?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015878
Q63.

What did Swapna have to do when she couldn't repay her loan?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015879
Q64.

Why is income from farming vital in loan repayment?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015880
Q65.

What role does collateral play in credit agreements?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015881
Q66.

In what scenario can credit help a farmer improve their financial status?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015882
Q67.

How did the terms of credit affect Swapna's situation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015883
Q68.

What should borrowers consider when looking for loans?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015884
Q69.

What can be a direct consequence of failing to repay a loan?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015885
Q70.

Which aspect of credit is most likely to vary by lender?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015886
Q71.

Which factor does not constitute a risk in Swapna's farming business?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015887
Q72.

Why is timely repayment important in credit agreements?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015888
Q73.

What financial strategy could help prevent Swapna from getting into a debt trap?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015889
Q74.

What term refers to the situation where a borrower cannot repay their loan despite making efforts?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015890
Q75.

Which of the following is considered a formal source of credit in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015891
Q76.

What is the role of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) concerning banks in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015892
Q77.

Which type of lender operates without any organizational supervision?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015893
Q78.

Which segment of the population benefits most from loans offered by formal sector banks?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015894
Q79.

What information do banks need to periodically submit to the RBI?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015895
Q80.

Which of the following is a disadvantage of borrowing from informal lenders?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015896
Q81.

What requirement do banks in India have concerning cash balances?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015897
Q82.

Which of the following informal sources contributes 23% of credit in rural India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015898
Q83.

Why is formal credit important for small scale industries?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015899
Q84.

What is a key difference between formal and informal credit sources?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015900
Q85.

What can happen if banks do not maintain the required cash balance as per RBI guidelines?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015901
Q86.

How do small borrowers typically differ in their credit sourcing compared to large businesses?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00015902

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