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CBSE
Class 10
Social Science
Contemporary India
Water Resources

Question Bank

Question Bank: Water Resources

यह अध्याय जल संसाधनों के महत्व, उनकी उपलब्धता और जल संकट पर चर्चा करता है। यह समझना अनिवार्य है कि जल को कैसे संरक्षित किया जाए।

Question Bank - Water Resources

View all (202)
Q1.

What are the different sources of water in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001300
Q2.

How has industrialization and urbanization affected water resources in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001301
Q3.

What is the Jal Jeevan Mission and what is its goal?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001302
Q4.

How can over-exploitation of water resources lead to ecological crisis?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001303
Q5.

What are some ways in which water can be conserved at the household level?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001304
Q6.

How have ancient Indians managed water resources through hydraulic structures?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001305
Q7.

What is the Atal Bhujal Yojana and which states is it being implemented in?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001306
Q8.

How can polluted water impact human health?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001307
Q9.

What is the School Bhuvan–NCERT online portal and how does it help students learn about water resources?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001308
Q10.

How has the government of India prioritized improving water quality for rural households?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001309
Q11.

What are the fundamental duties of every citizen of India related to water resources?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001310
Q12.

How has the construction of dams impacted water availability in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001311
Q13.

What are the challenges faced in managing water resources in urban areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001312
Q14.

How can the depletion of groundwater affect food security?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001313
Q15.

What are the different ways in which water is used in industries?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001314
Q16.

How can the mismanagement of water resources lead to degradation of natural ecosystems?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001315
Q17.

What are the different types of water sources used for irrigation in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001316
Q18.

How can the use of pesticides and fertilizers impact water quality?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001317
Q19.

What are the consequences of falling groundwater levels in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001318
Q20.

How can the conservation of water resources contribute to sustainable development?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001319
Q21.

What are the different levels of water supply targeted by the Jal Jeevan Mission?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001320
Q22.

How can the government of India ensure functionality of tap water connections for rural households?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001321
Q23.

How can the over-exploitation of water resources impact livelihoods in rural areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001322
Q24.

What are some examples of water conservation practices followed in ancient India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001323
Q25.

How can the judicious use of water resources help prevent water scarcity in the future?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00001324
Q26.

How has industrialization and urbanization affected water resources in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002770
Q27.

What is the Jal Jeevan Mission and what is its goal?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002771
Q28.

How can over-exploitation and mismanagement of water resources impact our lives?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002772
Q29.

What are some traditional hydraulic structures used in ancient India for water management?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002773
Q30.

What is the Atal Bhujal Yojana and which states is it being implemented in?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002774
Q31.

How can we conserve and manage water resources in our everyday lives?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002775
Q32.

What are some common causes of water scarcity in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002776
Q33.

How can polluted water sources impact human health?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002777
Q34.

What role does the government play in improving water quality in rural areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002778
Q35.

How can groundwater pumping devices in housing societies contribute to water scarcity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002779
Q36.

How can the depletion of water resources impact food security?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002780
Q37.

What are some ways in which water resources can be over-exploited?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002781
Q38.

How can the construction of dams impact water availability in a region?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002782
Q39.

What are some challenges faced in managing water resources in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002783
Q40.

How can the misuse of water resources lead to ecological crises?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002784
Q41.

What are some historical examples of water management in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002785
Q42.

How can the conservation of water resources benefit our natural ecosystems?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002786
Q43.

What are some potential solutions to address water scarcity in urban areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002787
Q44.

How can the use of chemicals and pesticides in agriculture impact water quality?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002788
Q45.

What are the key objectives of the School Bhuvan–NCERT online portal?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002789
Q46.

How can geo-spatial technology help in understanding water resources?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002790
Q47.

What are some key features of the Water Resources chapter in the CBSE Class 10 textbook?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002791
Q48.

How can individuals contribute to water conservation efforts in their communities?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002792
Q49.

What are some potential consequences of failing to conserve and manage water resources effectively?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00002793
Q50.

What percentage of the Earth's surface is covered by water?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014681
Q51.

How is freshwater mainly obtained?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014682
Q52.

What is a primary cause of water scarcity in many regions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014683
Q53.

What major agricultural practice is a significant consumer of water?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014684
Q54.

What are multi-purpose river projects built for?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014685
Q55.

What is the main goal of the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM)?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014686
Q56.

Which of the following practices is an ancient method of water conservation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014687
Q57.

What is one consequence of damming rivers?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014688
Q58.

What is over-exploitation of water resources primarily due to?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014689
Q59.

What are the bamboo drip irrigation systems primarily used for?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014690
Q60.

Why might cities with ample water resources still face water scarcity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014691
Q61.

What effect does pollution have on the hydrological cycle?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014692
Q62.

How do traditional methods of rainwater harvesting contribute to sustainability?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014693
Q63.

What is one of the main aims of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchaee Yojana?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014694
Q64.

What is a primary cause of water scarcity in many regions of India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014695
Q65.

Which program aims to ensure potable water supply to rural households in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014696
Q66.

What is the main reason for constructing multi-purpose dams?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014697
Q67.

Which of the following practices helps in water conservation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014698
Q68.

What can be a consequence of water pollution?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014699
Q69.

The Bhakra-Nangal project in India is primarily associated with which of the following?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014700
Q70.

Why is community participation important in water conservation programs?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014701
Q71.

What term describes a region suffering from constant water shortages?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014702
Q72.

What is a significant drawback associated with multi-purpose river projects?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014703
Q73.

Which of the following is an ancient method of water management?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014704
Q74.

What role does sediment flow have in river systems?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014705
Q75.

What is the primary purpose of multi-purpose river projects?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014706
Q76.

Which of the following statements about groundwater is true?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014707
Q77.

Which project integrates conservation of water with flood control?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014708
Q78.

The primary goal of the Atal Bhujal Yojana is to:

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014709
Q79.

What environmental impact can arise from the construction of large dams?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014710
Q80.

What is often a misconception regarding water conservation in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014711
Q81.

What is a major criticism of multi-purpose river projects?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014712
Q82.

Why do some regions with high rainfall still suffer from water scarcity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014713
Q83.

What was the primary aim of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchaee Yojana?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014714
Q84.

How do dams contribute to ecological balance?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014715
Q85.

How do inter-state water disputes typically arise?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014716
Q86.

During which ruler's time was there extensive construction of dams and irrigation systems in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014717
Q87.

What traditional method was used for rainwater harvesting in Rajasthan?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014718
Q88.

What happens to silt as a result of dam construction?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014719
Q89.

In which state is the Sardar Sarovar Dam located?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014720
Q90.

What is a major ecological consequence of shifting to water-intensive crops through irrigation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014721
Q91.

How did large dams inadvertently trigger floods?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014722
Q92.

What was a significant reason for the construction of the Bhakra-Nangal Project?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014723
Q93.

What is a common method of traditional water harvesting used in hilly regions?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014724
Q94.

What is the primary purpose of rainwater harvesting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014725
Q95.

Which state in India made rooftop rainwater harvesting compulsory?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014726
Q96.

What is the method used to filter rainwater in rooftop harvesting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014727
Q97.

Which region of India is known for its traditional methods of rainwater harvesting like 'kuls'?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014728
Q98.

In which Indian state is the practice of rooftop rainwater harvesting declining due to available canal water?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014729
Q99.

What percentage of water needs in Shillong is met by rooftop rainwater harvesting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014730
Q100.

Which of the following is NOT a method of rainwater harvesting mentioned in the text?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014731
Q101.

What are tankas used for in Rajasthan?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014732
Q102.

Which adaptation combines traditional methods and modern systems in rainwater harvesting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014733
Q103.

In Gendathur, Karnataka, how much rainwater can a single household harvest annually on average?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014734
Q104.

Which of the following statements is a common misconception about rainwater harvesting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014735
Q105.

What is the primary factor that makes rainwater the purest form of natural water?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014736
Q106.

Which feature characterizes the 'Johads' system in Rajasthan?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014737
Q107.

What is the importance of the first spell of rain in rainwater harvesting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014738
Q108.

How does rooftop rainwater harvesting contribute to addressing water scarcity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014739
Q109.

What is one common challenge faced in implementing rainwater harvesting systems?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014740
Q110.

What is the main reason for water scarcity in many regions despite the abundance of water?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014741
Q111.

Which process ensures the continuous availability of freshwater?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014742
Q112.

What impact does urbanisation have on freshwater resources?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014743
Q113.

Why are dams considered multi-purpose projects?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014744
Q114.

What traditional method is commonly used in Rajasthan for rainwater harvesting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014745
Q115.

What does the term 'water conservation' refer to?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014746
Q116.

What is one major challenge faced in managing water resources today?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014747
Q117.

How does population growth affect water resources?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014748
Q118.

Which initiative aims to enhance water availability in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014749
Q119.

What could be a reason for water scarcity in urban areas with good rainfall?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014750
Q120.

Which agricultural practice is harmful to water resources?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014751
Q121.

What is a common consequence of constructing large dams?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014752
Q122.

Why is it essential to improve water quality in rural areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014753
Q123.

What is the main goal of the Jal Jeevan Mission?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014754
Q124.

What is 'rainwater harvesting' aimed at?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014755
Q125.

Why is awareness about water conservation important?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00014756
Q126.

What proportion of the Earth's surface is covered by water?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00043991
Q127.

Which of the following is a primary source of freshwater?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00043992
Q128.

What is predicted about water scarcity by the year 2025?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00043993
Q129.

Why can an area with ample water still face water scarcity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00043994
Q130.

What contributes to water scarcity in urban areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00043995
Q131.

What human activities significantly affect water resources?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00043996
Q132.

What is the main reason for the over-exploitation of water in agriculture?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00043997
Q133.

Which project seeks to enhance irrigation access in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00043998
Q134.

What is the role of dams in water management?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00043999
Q135.

What is rainwater harvesting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044000
Q136.

Which traditional water management system uses bamboo?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044001
Q137.

What is a major impact of industrial growth on water resources?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044002
Q138.

What is one consequence of dams on ecology?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044003
Q139.

Which practice is essential for maintaining groundwater levels?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044004
Q140.

How can the quality of available water be compromised?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044005
Q141.

What creates a divergence of water resources policies among states in India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044006
Q142.

What is a primary purpose of multi-purpose river projects?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044007
Q143.

Which project is known for integrating hydropower generation and irrigation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044008
Q144.

The Sardar Sarovar Project primarily benefits which type of areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044009
Q145.

What negative ecological impact can arise from damming rivers?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044010
Q146.

Which initiative aims to enhance water conservation practices in agriculture?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044011
Q147.

What was a traditional method of water harvesting mentioned for Rajasthan?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044012
Q148.

What is one criticism against large multi-purpose dams?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044013
Q149.

Why has rainwater harvesting gained popularity in recent years?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044014
Q150.

Which state is NOT directly involved in the Sardar Sarovar project?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044015
Q151.

Which environmental consequence is associated with intense irrigation practices?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044016
Q152.

What historic significance do the irrigation works during Chandragupta Maurya represent?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044017
Q153.

How do dams impact the sediment flow of rivers?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044018
Q154.

What is one of the broader objectives of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchaee Yojana?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044019
Q155.

What major benefit can integrated water resource management bring?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044020
Q156.

Which key disadvantage do critics often highlight about multi-purpose dams?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044021
Q157.

The establishment of which historical water body reflects advanced hydraulic techniques in ancient India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044022
Q158.

What is one major reason for water scarcity in urban areas?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044023
Q159.

Which of the following practices helps in conserving water?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044024
Q160.

Which project aims to improve water supply in rural areas of India?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044025
Q161.

What is one disadvantage of multi-purpose river projects?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044026
Q162.

Which of the following is a traditional method of water conservation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044027
Q163.

What major water conservation strategy is being emphasized under Atal Jal?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044028
Q164.

Why is groundwater important in water management?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044029
Q165.

How can pollution affect water availability?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044030
Q166.

What is necessary for effective water management?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044031
Q167.

Which water management practice can lead to food security?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044032
Q168.

What should communities focus on to prevent water scarcity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044033
Q169.

What can be the outcome of over-exploitation of water resources?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044034
Q170.

What is an important feature of effective water management?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044035
Q171.

What is the primary reason for water scarcity in countries with abundant water resources?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044036
Q172.

How is freshwater primarily obtained for human use?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044037
Q173.

What major factor is projected to increase water scarcity by 2025?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044038
Q174.

Which of the following practices can help in water conservation?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044039
Q175.

What is a misconception about water scarcity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044040
Q176.

What does the Jal Jeevan Mission aim to achieve?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044041
Q177.

What impact do multi-purpose dams have on ecosystems?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044042
Q178.

The practice of over-exploitation of groundwater is primarily due to:

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044043
Q179.

What is a significant advantage of traditional water harvesting techniques?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044044
Q180.

Why is rainwater harvesting less practiced in some regions today?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044045
Q181.

How does urbanization contribute to water scarcity?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044046
Q182.

What is an environmental concern regarding large dam projects?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044047
Q183.

To prevent water wastage, what should be prioritized?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044048
Q184.

What does 'hydrological cycle' refer to?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044049
Q185.

Which method reduces the impact of water scarcity on agriculture?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044050
Q186.

What is a critical aspect of water resource management?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044051
Q187.

What is a significant disadvantage of large dam projects?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044052
Q188.

What is the main purpose of rainwater harvesting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044053
Q189.

Which traditional method is used in Rajasthan to store rainwater?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044054
Q190.

What is a 'tanka' in the context of rainwater harvesting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044055
Q191.

Why is the first spell of rain typically not collected in rainwater harvesting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044056
Q192.

Which Indian state has made rainwater harvesting compulsory?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044057
Q193.

Which practice enhances water availability in Gendathur, Karnataka?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044058
Q194.

In semi-arid regions, why are khadins converted into moisture-retaining structures?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044059
Q195.

What is the primary benefit of underground 'tankas' in Rajasthan households?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044060
Q196.

How much water can each household in Gendathur collect annually?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044061
Q197.

Which of the following is a key component of the rooftop rainwater harvesting system?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044062
Q198.

Which region in India faces acute water shortage despite receiving high rainfall?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044063
Q199.

What does infiltration refer to in the context of rainwater harvesting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044064
Q200.

Why do some households in Rajasthan prefer maintaining traditional tankas despite water availability?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044065
Q201.

What is the primary environmental benefit of rainwater harvesting?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044066
Q202.

What is often the first step in a rooftop rainwater harvesting system?

Single Answer MCQ
Q-00044067

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