Flash Cards
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What is Yoga?
Yoga is a practice combining physical postures (Āsana), breath control (Prānāyāma), and meditation to promote physical and mental well-being.
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2/17
Define Āsana.
Āsana refers to the physical postures in Yoga that enhance flexibility, strength, and balance.
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What does Prānāyāma mean?
Prānāyāma is the practice of breath regulation in Yoga, focusing on inhalation, exhalation, and retention of breath.
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What is the purpose of Sūkshma Vyāyāma?
Sūkshma Vyāyāma includes gentle exercises that loosen joints and improve flexibility and strength.
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List the steps of Sūrīya Namaskāra.
1. Pranamāsana 2. Hasta Utthanāsana 3. Padahastāsana 4. Ashwa Sanchālanāsana 5. Dandāsana 6. Ashtāṅga Namaskara 7. Bhujangāsana 8. Parvatāsana 9. Ashwasanchālanāsana 10. Padahastāsana 11. Hasta Utthanāsanā 12. Pranamāsana.
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What is the benefit of regular Yoga practice?
Regular Yoga practice increases flexibility, improves concentration, reduces stress, and promotes overall physical and mental health.
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Define Dhyāna.
Dhyāna is a form of meditation that involves focused concentration to attain a calm, peaceful state of mind.
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What are Yama and Niyama?
Yama and Niyama are ethical precepts in Yoga. Yama refers to moral values, and Niyama refers to personal discipline.
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What is the significance of Prāṇa?
Prāṇa refers to life energy or vital force that sustains all living beings. It is crucial in Yoga practices, especially in Prānāyāma.
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What is Shavāsana?
Shavāsana, or Corpse Pose, is a relaxation position practiced at the end of a Yoga session to promote rest and rejuvenation.
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Explain the effects of breathing correctly during Yoga.
Correct breathing in Yoga enhances the flow of energy, helps maintain relaxation, and improves focus and performance.
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What should one wear for Yoga?
Wear loose, comfortable clothing that allows freedom of movement and avoid shoes and socks to feel grounded.
13/17
Describe the importance of warm-up exercises.
Warm-up exercises prepare the body for intense Yoga practices, enhance flexibility, and reduce the risk of injury.
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What are common mistakes in Yoga practice?
Common mistakes include holding the breath, over-stretching, and not paying attention to body alignment.
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Define Dhārana.
Dhārana is focused concentration, a key component of meditation and mental discipline in Yoga.
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What is the role of cool-down in Yoga?
Cool-down involves relaxation postures that help to gradually lower heart rate and restore the body after practice.
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What is Krīdā yoga?
Krīdā Yoga integrates playful movements and sports activities with Yoga principles to enhance physical fitness.
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